Kubernetes : Minikube : Install2018/10/22 |
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Configure Kubernetes which is Docker Container Orchestration System.
On this exmaple, Install Minikube to configure Single Node Cluster within a Virtual machine.
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| [1] | Because using VM, Install a Hypervisor which is supported by Minikube. On this example, Install KVM. For other Hypervisors, it's possible to use VirtualBox, VMware Fusion, HyperKit. |
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root@dlp:~# apt -y install qemu-kvm libvirt-bin virtinst bridge-utils
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| [2] | Configure Kubernetes repository and Install Minikube. |
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root@dlp:~#
root@dlp:~# apt -y install apt-transport-https curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add - OK
root@dlp:~#
root@dlp:~# echo "deb http://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list root@dlp:~# apt update root@dlp:~# apt -y install kubectl
wget https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64 -O minikube root@dlp:~# wget https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/docker-machine-driver-kvm2 root@dlp:~# chmod 755 minikube docker-machine-driver-kvm2
root@dlp:~#
mv minikube docker-machine-driver-kvm2 /usr/local/bin/
root@dlp:~#
root@dlp:~# minikube version minikube version: v0.30.0 kubectl version -o json
{
"clientVersion": {
"major": "1",
"minor": "12",
"gitVersion": "v1.12.1",
"gitCommit": "4ed3216f3ec431b140b1d899130a69fc671678f4",
"gitTreeState": "clean",
"buildDate": "2018-10-05T16:46:06Z",
"goVersion": "go1.10.4",
"compiler": "gc",
"platform": "linux/amd64"
}
}
# start minikube root@dlp:~# minikube start --vm-driver kvm2 Starting local Kubernetes v1.10.0 cluster... Starting VM... Downloading Minikube ISO 170.78 MB / 170.78 MB [====================] 100.00% 0s Getting VM IP address... Moving files into cluster... Downloading kubeadm v1.10.0 Downloading kubelet v1.10.0 Finished Downloading kubelet v1.10.0 Finished Downloading kubeadm v1.10.0 Setting up certs... Connecting to cluster... Setting up kubeconfig... Starting cluster components... Kubectl is now configured to use the cluster. Loading cached images from config file. # show status root@dlp:~# minikube status minikube: Running cluster: Running kubectl: Correctly Configured: pointing to minikube-vm at 192.168.39.30 minikube service list |-------------|----------------------|--------------| | NAMESPACE | NAME | URL | |-------------|----------------------|--------------| | default | kubernetes | No node port | | kube-system | kube-dns | No node port | | kube-system | kubernetes-dashboard | No node port | |-------------|----------------------|--------------|root@dlp:~# minikube docker-env export DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY="1" export DOCKER_HOST="tcp://192.168.39.30:2376" export DOCKER_CERT_PATH="/root/.minikube/certs" export DOCKER_API_VERSION="1.35" # Run this command to configure your shell: # eval $(minikube docker-env)root@dlp:~# kubectl cluster-info Kubernetes master is running at https://192.168.39.30:8443 CoreDNS is running at https://192.168.39.30:8443/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kube-dns:dns/proxy To further debug and diagnose cluster problems, use 'kubectl cluster-info dump'.root@dlp:~# kubectl get nodes NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION minikube Ready master 1m v1.10.0 # a VM [minikube] is just running root@dlp:~# virsh list Id Name State ---------------------------------------------------- 1 minikube running # possible to access with SSH to the VM root@dlp:~# minikube ssh
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$
$ hostname minikube docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 6d389d6d25f6 k8s.gcr.io/k8s-dns-sidecar-amd64 "/sidecar --v=2 --lo…" About a minute ago Up About a minute k8s_sideca... 63d943ec33d2 k8s.gcr.io/k8s-dns-dnsmasq-nanny-amd64 "/dnsmasq-nanny -v=2…" About a minute ago Up About a minute k8s_dnsmas... a882858bef21 k8s.gcr.io/kubernetes-dashboard-amd64 "/dashboard --insecu…" About a minute ago Up About a minute k8s_kubern... 5d01b836deaa k8s.gcr.io/coredns "/coredns -conf /etc…" About a minute ago Up About a minute k8s_coredn... aadf06372473 gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner "/storage-provisioner" About a minute ago Up About a minute k8s_storage... 10a96562beae k8s.gcr.io/k8s-dns-kube-dns-amd64 "/kube-dns --domain=…" About a minute ago Up About a minute k8s_kubedn... 8a307aee7262 k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy-amd64 "/usr/local/bin/kube…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_kube-p... 097ebdac96eb k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_POD_cor... 82054756784e k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_POD_sto... a31e8bdf18bf k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_POD_kub... fc25cab878b7 k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_POD_kub... b151bd960243 k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_POD_kub... c632103f328e k8s.gcr.io/etcd-amd64 "etcd --listen-clien…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_etcd_e... 21f6970acb9f k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver-amd64 "kube-apiserver --ad…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_kube-a... fe5f2ec07f99 k8s.gcr.io/kube-addon-manager "/opt/kube-addons.sh" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_kube-ad... c87c16624b17 k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler-amd64 "kube-scheduler --ad…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes k8s_kube-s... e11030f1359c k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager-amd64 "kube-controller-man…" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes k8s_kube-c... 9b749026632d k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes k8s_POD_kub... 86887c03f302 k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes k8s_POD_etc... cd1cd45e82a6 k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes k8s_POD_kub... f0be87886e27 k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes k8s_POD_kub... 17bffa0abce5 k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 "/pause" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes k8s_POD_kub...
$
exit
# to stop minikube, do like follows root@dlp:~# minikube stop Stopping local Kubernetes cluster... Machine stopped. # to remove minikube, do like follows root@dlp:~# minikube delete Deleting local Kubernetes cluster... Machine deleted. virsh list --all Id Name State ---------------------------------------------------- |
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