Subversion : Install2022/09/27 |
Install Subversion which is the revision control System.
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[1] | Install Subversion. |
root@dlp:~# apt -y install subversion
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[2] | It's possible to create a repository with any common users. For example, create a repository under the [/home/ubuntu/repos/project]. |
ubuntu@dlp:~$
mkdir -p /home/ubuntu/repos/project ubuntu@dlp:~$ svnadmin create /home/ubuntu/repos/project
# [-m "***"] ⇒ any comments that are logged ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn mkdir file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk -m "create" Committing transaction... Committed revision 1. ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn mkdir file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/branches -m "create" Committing transaction... Committed revision 2. ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn mkdir file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/tags -m "create" Committing transaction... Committed revision 3. |
[3] | To import working files to a new empty repository, do like follows. For example, Import files under the [/home/ubuntu/work] to the [trunk] directory of a new repository. |
ubuntu@dlp:~$ ll ~/work total 24 drwxrwxr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Sep 27 00:25 ./ drwxr-xr-x 9 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Sep 27 00:24 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Sep 23 05:16 testfile1.txt -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Sep 23 05:21 testfile2.txt -rwx------ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Sep 27 00:25 testscript.py* -rwx------ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Sep 27 00:25 testtool.sh*ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn import /home/ubuntu/work file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk -m "initial import" Adding work/testfile1.txt Adding work/testfile2.txt Adding work/testscript.py Adding work/testtool.sh Committing transaction... Committed revision 4. # verify # possible to use [ls] instead of subcommand [list] ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn list file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk testfile1.txt testfile2.txt testscript.py testtool.sh |
[4] | To copy files in existing repository to local working directory, do like follows. For example, Copy files in a repository [/home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk] to local working directory [/home/ubuntu/work2]. |
ubuntu@dlp:~$
mkdir ~/work2
# possible to use [co] instead of subcommand [checkout] ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn checkout file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk /home/ubuntu/work2 A work2/testfile1.txt A work2/testfile2.txt A work2/testscript.py A work2/testtool.sh Checked out revision 4.ubuntu@dlp:~$ ll ~/work2 total 28 drwxrwxr-x 3 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Sep 27 00:27 ./ drwxr-xr-x 9 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Sep 27 00:27 ../ drwxrwxr-x 4 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Sep 27 00:27 .svn/ -rw-rw-r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Sep 27 00:27 testfile1.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Sep 27 00:27 testfile2.txt -rwxrwxr-x 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Sep 27 00:27 testscript.py* -rwxrwxr-x 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Sep 27 00:27 testtool.sh* |
[5] | When update files in local working directory and you'd like to upload them to repository, do like follows. For example, upload local file [/home/ubuntu/work2/testtool.sh] to repository. |
ubuntu@dlp:~$
cd ./work2
# possible to use [ci] instead of subcommand [commit] ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn commit testtool.sh -m "update testtool.sh 2022092701" Sending testtool.sh Transmitting file data .done Committing transaction... Committed revision 5.ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn info testtool.sh Path: testtool.sh Name: testtool.sh Working Copy Root Path: /home/ubuntu/work2 URL: file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk/testtool.sh Relative URL: ^/trunk/testtool.sh Repository Root: file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project Repository UUID: 6f0604e2-27f1-4972-b8de-658e70d64576 Revision: 5 Node Kind: file Schedule: normal Last Changed Author: ubuntu Last Changed Rev: 5 Last Changed Date: 2022-09-27 00:29:25 +0000 (Tue, 27 Sep 2022) Text Last Updated: 2022-09-27 00:29:15 +0000 (Tue, 27 Sep 2022) Checksum: d9b434823b0d2ccc981d6533a185aed0e98ca76d # if commit all files, simply run like follows ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn commit -m "update all 2022092701" |
[6] | When creating a new file in local working directory and upload it to repository, do like follows. For example, upload a local new file [/home/ubuntu/work2/index.html] to repository. |
ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn add index.html A index.htmlubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn commit index.html -m "add new index.html 2022092701" Adding index.html Transmitting file data .done Committing transaction... Committed revision 6.ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn update ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn list index.html testfile1.txt testfile2.txt testscript.py testtool.sh |
[7] | If a repository is shared by some people and you'd like to merge the latest update on the repository to your local working directory, use [update] subcommand like follows. |
ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn update Updating '.': U testfile.txt Updated to revision 12. |
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