OpenStack Mitaka : Configure Neutron#1 (Control Node)2016/04/28 |
Configure OpenStack Network Service (Neutron).
For this example, Install Neutron Server on Control Node which Keystone/Glance/Nova API are already installed,
and Install DHCP Agent, L3 Agent, L2 Agent, Metadata Agent on Network Node,
and also Install L2 Agent on Compute Node on here. ( it's possible to install on a server as All-in-One, though, if you want )
Neutron needs a plugin software, it's possible to choose it from some softwares.
This example chooses ML2 plugin. ( it uses Open vSwitch under the backend )
| +------------------+ | +------------------------+ | [ Control Node ] | | | [ Network Node ] | | Keystone |10.0.0.30 | 10.0.0.50| DHCP Agent | | Glance |------------+------------| L3 Agent | | Nova API |eth0 | eth0| L2 Agent | | Neutron Server | | | Metadata Agent | +------------------+ | +------------------------+ eth0|10.0.0.51 +--------------------+ | [ Compute Node ] | | Nova Compute | | L2 Agent | +--------------------+ |
Configure Control Node on here.
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[1] | Add user or service for Neutron on Keystone Server. |
# add neutron user (set in service project) [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword neutron +--------------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------------+----------------------------------+ | default_project_id | 0eb5f28ee57743c2a56c049caa97b7d2 | | domain_id | 25abd10294da4cb28aee485cd9587b87 | | enabled | True | | id | 597ad07bd8cc4f37b0f12ce330264e87 | | name | neutron | +--------------------+----------------------------------+ # add neutron user in admin role [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack role add --project service --user neutron admin
# add service entry for neutron [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack service create --name neutron --description "OpenStack Networking service" network +-------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------------+----------------------------------+ | description | OpenStack Networking service | | enabled | True | | id | 17ffb74056d44a2b925b75286cde686c | | name | neutron | | type | network | +-------------+----------------------------------+ # define keystone host [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# export controller=10.0.0.30
# add endpoint for neutron (public) [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne network public http://$controller:9696 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 0b3f78de177b4ea291d3d992c8c917c7 | | interface | public | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 17ffb74056d44a2b925b75286cde686c | | service_name | neutron | | service_type | network | | url | http://10.0.0.30:9696 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # add endpoint for neutron (internal) [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne network internal http://$controller:9696 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | dbe485f4014340599af2bb8b66d8f3fe | | interface | internal | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 17ffb74056d44a2b925b75286cde686c | | service_name | neutron | | service_type | network | | url | http://10.0.0.30:9696 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # add endpoint for neutron (admin) [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne network admin http://$controller:9696 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 5bf5928e53604cb194e4e84cf5c85343 | | interface | admin | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 17ffb74056d44a2b925b75286cde686c | | service_name | neutron | | service_type | network | | url | http://10.0.0.30:9696 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ |
[2] | Add a User and Database on MariaDB for Neutron. |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 18 Server version: 5.5.47-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]>
create database neutron_ml2; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on neutron_ml2.* to neutron@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on neutron_ml2.* to neutron@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) exit Bye |
[3] | Install Neutron Server. |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# yum --enablerepo=centos-openstack-mitaka,epel -y install openstack-neutron openstack-neutron-ml2
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[4] | Configure Neutron Server. |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# mv /etc/neutron/neutron.conf /etc/neutron/neutron.conf.org
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/neutron/neutron.conf # create new [DEFAULT] core_plugin = ml2 service_plugins = router auth_strategy = keystone state_path = /var/lib/neutron dhcp_agent_notification = True allow_overlapping_ips = True notify_nova_on_port_status_changes = True notify_nova_on_port_data_changes = True rpc_backend = rabbit [agent] root_helper = sudo /usr/bin/neutron-rootwrap /etc/neutron/rootwrap.conf # Keystone auth info [keystone_authtoken] auth_uri = http://10.0.0.30:5000 auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:35357 memcached_servers = 10.0.0.30:11211 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = neutron password = servicepassword # MariaDB connection info [database] connection = mysql+pymysql://neutron:password@10.0.0.30/neutron_ml2 # Nova connection info [nova] auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:35357 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default region_name = RegionOne project_name = service username = nova password = servicepassword [oslo_concurrency] lock_path = $state_path/lock # RabbitMQ connection info [oslo_messaging_rabbit] rabbit_host = 10.0.0.30 rabbit_port = 5672 rabbit_userid = openstack rabbit_password = password chmod 640 /etc/neutron/neutron.conf [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# chgrp neutron /etc/neutron/neutron.conf
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini # line 100: add ( it's OK with no value for "tenant_network_types" (set later if need) ) [ml2]
type_drivers = flat,vlan,gre,vxlan
tenant_network_types = mechanism_drivers = openvswitch,l2population extension_drivers = port_security # line 233: uncomment & add enable_security_group = True firewall_driver = neutron.agent.linux.iptables_firewall.OVSHybridIptablesFirewallDriver
# last line: uncomment enable_ipset = True
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/nova/nova.conf # add follows into [DEFAULT] section
use_neutron = True
linuxnet_interface_driver = nova.network.linux_net.LinuxOVSInterfaceDriver
firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver
# add follows to the end : Neutron auth info
[neutron]
url = http://10.0.0.30:9696
auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:35357
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
region_name = RegionOne
project_name = service
username = neutron
password = servicepassword
ln -s /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini /etc/neutron/plugin.ini [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# su -s /bin/bash neutron -c "neutron-db-manage --config-file /etc/neutron/neutron.conf --config-file /etc/neutron/plugin.ini upgrade head" [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# systemctl start neutron-server [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# systemctl enable neutron-server [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# systemctl restart openstack-nova-api |
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