OpenStack Bobcat : Configure Neutron (Control Node)2023/10/24 |
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Configure OpenStack Network Service (Neutron).
This example is not on the All in One Settings like here, but Configure the 3 Nodes environment like follows.
Neutron needs a plugin software, it's possible to choose it from some softwares. It chooses ML2 plugin on this example. ( it uses Open vSwitch under the backend )
------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+------------
| | |
eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50 eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+
| [ dlp.srv.world ] | | [ network.srv.world ] | | [ node01.srv.world ] |
| (Control Node) | | (Network Node) | | (Compute Node) |
| | | | | |
| MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Neutron L2/L3 Agent | | Libvirt |
| Memcached Nginx | | Neutron Metadata | | Nova Compute |
| Keystone httpd | | Open vSwitch | | Neutron L2 Agent |
| Glance Nova API | | | | Open vSwitch |
| Neutron Server | | | | |
| Neutron Metadata | | | | |
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
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| [1] | |
| [2] | Install Neutron Server on Control Host. |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# dnf --enablerepo=centos-openstack-bobcat,epel,crb -y install openstack-neutron openstack-neutron-ml2
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| [3] | Configure Neutron Server. |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# mv /etc/neutron/neutron.conf /etc/neutron/neutron.conf.org
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/neutron/neutron.conf # create new [DEFAULT] bind_host = 127.0.0.1 bind_port = 9696 core_plugin = ml2 service_plugins = router auth_strategy = keystone state_path = /var/lib/neutron dhcp_agent_notification = True allow_overlapping_ips = True notify_nova_on_port_status_changes = True notify_nova_on_port_data_changes = True # RabbitMQ connection info transport_url = rabbit://openstack:password@dlp.srv.world # Keystone auth info [keystone_authtoken] www_authenticate_uri = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 memcached_servers = dlp.srv.world:11211 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = neutron password = servicepassword # if using self-signed certs on httpd Keystone, turn to [true] insecure = false # MariaDB connection info [database] connection = mysql+pymysql://neutron:password@dlp.srv.world/neutron_ml2 # Nova connection info [nova] auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default region_name = RegionOne project_name = service username = nova password = servicepassword # if using self-signed certs on httpd Keystone, turn to [true] insecure = false [oslo_concurrency] lock_path = $state_path/tmp [oslo_policy] enforce_new_defaults = true
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
chmod 640 /etc/neutron/neutron.conf [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# chgrp neutron /etc/neutron/neutron.conf
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/neutron/metadata_agent.ini
[DEFAULT]
# line 2 : add to specify Nova API server nova_metadata_host = dlp.srv.world nova_metadata_protocol = https # specify any secret key you like metadata_proxy_shared_secret = metadata_secret # specify Memcache server memcache_servers = dlp.srv.world:11211
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini # add to the end # OK with no value for [tenant_network_types] (set later if need)
[ml2]
type_drivers = flat,vlan,gre,vxlan tenant_network_types = mechanism_drivers = openvswitch extension_drivers = port_security,qos
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/nova/nova.conf
# add follows to the end : Neutron auth info
# the value of [metadata_proxy_shared_secret] is the same with the one in [metadata_agent.ini]
[neutron]
auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
region_name = RegionOne
project_name = service
username = neutron
password = servicepassword
service_metadata_proxy = True
metadata_proxy_shared_secret = metadata_secret
insecure = false
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| [4] | Configure Nginx for proxy settings. |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # add into the [stream] section
stream {
upstream glance-api {
server 127.0.0.1:9292;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:9292 ssl;
proxy_pass glance-api;
}
upstream nova-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8774;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:8774 ssl;
proxy_pass nova-api;
}
upstream nova-metadata-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8775;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:8775 ssl;
proxy_pass nova-metadata-api;
}
upstream placement-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8778;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:8778 ssl;
proxy_pass placement-api;
}
upstream novncproxy {
server 127.0.0.1:6080;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:6080 ssl;
proxy_pass novncproxy;
}
upstream neutron-api {
server 127.0.0.1:9696;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:9696 ssl;
proxy_pass neutron-api;
}
ssl_certificate "/etc/letsencrypt/live/dlp.srv.world/fullchain.pem";
ssl_certificate_key "/etc/letsencrypt/live/dlp.srv.world/privkey.pem";
}
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| [5] | If SELinux is enabled, change policy. |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# dnf --enablerepo=centos-openstack-bobcat -y install openstack-selinux [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# setsebool -P neutron_can_network on [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# setsebool -P daemons_enable_cluster_mode on
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi ovsofctl.te # create new
module ovsofctl 1.0;
require {
type neutron_t;
type neutron_exec_t;
type dnsmasq_t;
type openvswitch_load_module_t;
type tracefs_t;
type var_run_t;
type openvswitch_t;
type ovsdb_port_t;
type kdumpctl_exec_t;
type devicekit_exec_t;
type lsmd_exec_t;
type lsmd_plugin_exec_t;
type locate_exec_t;
type glance_scrubber_exec_t;
type gpg_agent_exec_t;
type mount_exec_t;
type rsync_exec_t;
type journalctl_exec_t;
type virt_qemu_ga_exec_t;
type httpd_config_t;
type chfn_exec_t;
type glance_api_exec_t;
type ssh_exec_t;
type ssh_agent_exec_t;
type systemd_hwdb_exec_t;
type checkpolicy_exec_t;
type chronyc_exec_t;
type groupadd_exec_t;
type loadkeys_exec_t;
type fusermount_exec_t;
type dmesg_exec_t;
type rpmdb_exec_t;
type memcached_exec_t;
type conmon_exec_t;
type systemd_tmpfiles_exec_t;
type passwd_exec_t;
type ssh_keygen_exec_t;
type NetworkManager_exec_t;
type su_exec_t;
type dbusd_exec_t;
type numad_exec_t;
type container_runtime_exec_t;
type ping_exec_t;
type rpcbind_exec_t;
type virtd_exec_t;
type policykit_auth_exec_t;
type systemd_systemctl_exec_t;
type plymouth_exec_t;
type keepalived_exec_t;
type mandb_exec_t;
type systemd_passwd_agent_exec_t;
type traceroute_exec_t;
type fsadm_exec_t;
type thumb_exec_t;
type mysqld_exec_t;
type nova_exec_t;
type crontab_exec_t;
type swtpm_exec_t;
type virsh_exec_t;
type mysqld_safe_exec_t;
type systemd_notify_exec_t;
type vlock_exec_t;
type gpg_exec_t;
type login_exec_t;
type hostname_exec_t;
class sock_file write;
class file { execute_no_trans getattr };
class dir search;
class tcp_socket name_bind;
class capability { dac_override sys_rawio };
}
#============= neutron_t ==============
allow neutron_t self:capability { dac_override sys_rawio };
allow neutron_t neutron_exec_t:file execute_no_trans;
allow neutron_t NetworkManager_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t checkpolicy_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t chfn_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t chronyc_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t conmon_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t container_runtime_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t crontab_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t dbusd_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t devicekit_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t dmesg_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t fsadm_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t fusermount_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t glance_api_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t glance_scrubber_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t gpg_agent_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t gpg_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t groupadd_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t hostname_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t httpd_config_t:dir search;
allow neutron_t journalctl_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t kdumpctl_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t keepalived_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t loadkeys_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t locate_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t login_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t lsmd_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t lsmd_plugin_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t mandb_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t memcached_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t mount_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t mysqld_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t mysqld_safe_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t nova_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t numad_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t passwd_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t ping_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t plymouth_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t policykit_auth_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t rpcbind_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t rpmdb_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t rsync_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t ssh_agent_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t ssh_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t ssh_keygen_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t su_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t swtpm_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t systemd_hwdb_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t systemd_notify_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t systemd_passwd_agent_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t systemd_systemctl_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t systemd_tmpfiles_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t thumb_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t traceroute_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t virsh_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t virt_qemu_ga_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t virtd_exec_t:file getattr;
allow neutron_t vlock_exec_t:file getattr;
#============= openvswitch_t ==============
allow openvswitch_t var_run_t:sock_file write;
allow openvswitch_t ovsdb_port_t:tcp_socket name_bind;
#============= openvswitch_load_module_t ==============
allow openvswitch_load_module_t tracefs_t:dir search;
#============= dnsmasq_t ==============
allow dnsmasq_t self:capability dac_override;
checkmodule -m -M -o ovsofctl.mod ovsofctl.te [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# semodule_package --outfile ovsofctl.pp --module ovsofctl.mod [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# semodule -i ovsofctl.pp |
| [6] | If Firewalld is running, allow service ports. |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# firewall-cmd --add-port=9696/tcp success [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# firewall-cmd --runtime-to-permanent success |
| [7] | Start Neutron server. |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# ln -s /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini /etc/neutron/plugin.ini [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# su -s /bin/bash neutron -c "neutron-db-manage --config-file /etc/neutron/neutron.conf --config-file /etc/neutron/plugin.ini upgrade head" [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# systemctl enable --now neutron-server neutron-metadata-agent [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# systemctl restart openstack-nova-api nginx |
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