GlusterFS 11 : GlusterFS + SMB2024/11/01 |
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Configure GlusterFS volume to enable SMB protocol.
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| [1] | Configure GlusterFS to enable SMB setting on a Node in GlusterFS Cluster. |
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[root@node01 ~]#
dnf -y install samba ctdb samba-vfs-glusterfs # stop the target Gluster volume and change settings [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume stop vol_distributed Stopping volume will make its data inaccessible. Do you want to continue? (y/n) y volume stop: vol_distributed: success [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume set vol_distributed user.smb enable volume set: success [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume set vol_distributed performance.write-behind off volume set: success
[root@node01 ~]#
gluster volume set vol_distributed group samba volume set: success
[root@node01 ~]#
vi /var/lib/glusterd/hooks/1/start/post/S29CTDBsetup.sh # line 25 : change to the target Gluster volume name META=" vol_distributed "
[root@node01 ~]#
vi /var/lib/glusterd/hooks/1/stop/pre/S29CTDB-teardown.sh # line 13 : change to the target Gluster volume name META=" vol_distributed "
# start Gluster volume [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume start vol_distributed volume start: vol_distributed: success # with the settings above, following mounting is done automatically [root@node01 ~]# df -h /gluster/lock Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on node01.srv.world:/vol_distributed.tcp 30G 4.2G 26G 15% /gluster/lock[root@node01 ~]# tail -1 /etc/fstab node01.srv.world:/vol_distributed /gluster/lock glusterfs _netdev,transport=tcp,xlator-option=*client*.ping-timeout=10 0 0
[root@node01 ~]#
vi /etc/ctdb/nodes # create new # write all Nodes that configure target Gluster volume 10.0.0.51 10.0.0.52
[root@node01 ~]#
vi /etc/ctdb/public_addresses # create new # set virtual IP address for SMB access # [enp1s0] means network interface name ⇒ replace to your environment 10.0.0.59/24 enp1s0
[root@node01 ~]#
systemctl enable --now ctdb
# confirm status [root@node01 ~]# ctdb status Number of nodes:2 pnn:0 10.0.0.51 OK (THIS NODE) pnn:1 10.0.0.52 DISCONNECTED|UNHEALTHY|INACTIVE Generation:1611535700 Size:1 hash:0 lmaster:0 Recovery mode:NORMAL (0) Leader:0[root@node01 ~]# ctdb ip Public IPs on node 0 10.0.0.59 0 |
| [2] | Configure Samba. For example, Create a shared Folder that users in [smbgroup] group can only access to shared folder [smbshare] and also they are required user authentication. |
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# mount Gluster volume with GlusterFS Native and create a shared folder for SMB access [root@node01 ~]# mount -t glusterfs node01.srv.world:/vol_distributed /mnt [root@node01 ~]# mkdir /mnt/smbshare [root@node01 ~]# groupadd smbgroup [root@node01 ~]# chgrp smbgroup /mnt/smbshare [root@node01 ~]# chmod 770 /mnt/smbshare [root@node01 ~]# umount /mnt
[root@node01 ~]#
vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
[global]
workgroup = SAMBA
security = user
passdb backend = tdbsam
printing = cups
printcap name = cups
load printers = yes
cups options = raw
# add follows
clustering = yes
kernel share modes = no
kernel oplocks = no
map archive = no
map hidden = no
map read only = no
map system = no
store dos attributes = yes
# following 9 lines are configured automatically
[gluster-vol_distributed]
comment = For samba share of volume vol_distributed
vfs objects = glusterfs
glusterfs:volume = vol_distributed
glusterfs:logfile = /var/log/samba/glusterfs-vol_distributed.%M.log
glusterfs:loglevel = 7
path = /
read only = no
kernel share modes = no
# add follows
writable = yes
valid users = @smbgroup
force group = smbgroup
force create mode = 770
force directory mode = 770
inherit permissions = yes
[root@node01 ~]#
systemctl enable --now smb
# add Samba user [root@node01 ~]# useradd fedora [root@node01 ~]# smbpasswd -a fedora New SMB password: # set any SMB password Retype new SMB password: Added user fedora. [root@node01 ~]# usermod -aG smbgroup fedora |
| [3] | If SELinux is enabled, change policy. |
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[root@node01 ~]# setsebool -P use_fusefs_home_dirs on [root@node01 ~]# setsebool -P samba_load_libgfapi on [root@node01 ~]# setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules on |
| [4] | If Firewalld is running, allow services. |
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[root@node01 ~]# firewall-cmd --add-service={samba,ctdb} success [root@node01 ~]# firewall-cmd --runtime-to-permanent success |
| [5] | Verify it can access to the target share with SMB from any Linux client computer. The examples below are on Linux clients but it's possible to access from Windows clients with common way. |
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# verify with [smbclient] [root@client ~]# smbclient //node01.srv.world/gluster-vol_distributed -U fedora Password for [SAMBA\fedora]: Try "help" to get a list of possible commands. # verify witable to move to shared folder smb: \> cd smbshare smb: \smbshare\> mkdir testdir smb: \smbshare\> ls . D 0 Fri Nov 1 14:27:30 2024 .. D 0 Fri Nov 1 14:25:23 2024 testdir D 0 Fri Nov 1 14:27:30 2024 31326208 blocks of size 1024. 26858752 blocks available smb: \smbshare\> exit |
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