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OpenStack Dalmatian : Configure Neutron (Network Node)2024/10/04

 

Configure OpenStack Network Service (Neutron).

This example is not All in One Settings like here, but Configure the 3 Nodes environment like follows.
Neutron needs a plugin software, it's possible to choose it from some softwares.
This example chooses ML2 plugin. ( it uses Open vSwitch under the backend )

------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+------------
            |                          |                          |
        eth0|10.0.0.30             eth0|10.0.0.50             eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+  +-----------+-----------+  +-----------+-----------+
|   [ dlp.srv.world ]   |  | [ network.srv.world ] |  |  [ node01.srv.world ] |
|     (Control Node)    |  |     (Network Node)    |  |     (Compute Node)    |
|                       |  |                       |  |                       |
|  MariaDB    RabbitMQ  |  |  Neutron L2/L3 Agent  |  |        Libvirt        |
|  Memcached  Nginx     |  |   Neutron Metadata    |  |      Nova Compute     |
|  Keystone   httpd     |  |     Open vSwitch      |  |    Neutron L2 Agent   |
|  Glance     Nova API  |  |                       |  |      Open vSwitch     |
|  Neutron Server       |  |                       |  |                       |
|  Neutron Metadata     |  |                       |  |                       |
+-----------------------+  +-----------------------+  +-----------------------+

[1] Configure OpenStack Dalmatian repository on Network Node, refer to [3] of here, and Install required packages for Network Node.
root@network:~#
apt -y install neutron-plugin-ml2 neutron-openvswitch-agent neutron-l3-agent neutron-dhcp-agent neutron-metadata-agent openvswitch-switch python3-neutronclient
[2] Configure as a Network node.
root@network:~#
mv /etc/neutron/neutron.conf /etc/neutron/neutron.conf.org

root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/neutron.conf
# create new

[DEFAULT]
core_plugin = ml2
service_plugins = router
auth_strategy = keystone
state_path = /var/lib/neutron
allow_overlapping_ips = True
# RabbitMQ connection info
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:password@dlp.srv.world:5672

[agent]
root_helper = sudo /usr/bin/neutron-rootwrap /etc/neutron/rootwrap.conf

# Keystone auth info
[keystone_authtoken]
www_authenticate_uri = https://dlp.srv.world:5000
auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000
memcached_servers = dlp.srv.world:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = Default
user_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
username = neutron
password = servicepassword
# if using self-signed certs on Apache2 Keystone, turn to [true]
insecure = false

[oslo_concurrency]
lock_path = $state_path/lock

[oslo_policy]
enforce_new_defaults = true

root@network:~#
touch /etc/neutron/fwaas_driver.ini

root@network:~#
chmod 640 /etc/neutron/{neutron.conf,fwaas_driver.ini}

root@network:~#
chgrp neutron /etc/neutron/{neutron.conf,fwaas_driver.ini}
root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/l3_agent.ini
# line 14 : add

interface_driver = openvswitch
root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/dhcp_agent.ini
# line 14 : add

interface_driver = openvswitch
# line 36 : uncomment

dhcp_driver = neutron.agent.linux.dhcp.Dnsmasq
# line 45 : uncomment and change

enable_isolated_metadata =
true
root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/metadata_agent.ini
[DEFAULT]
# line 2 : add
# specify Nova API host
nova_metadata_host = dlp.srv.world
nova_metadata_protocol = https
# specify any secret key you like
metadata_proxy_shared_secret = metadata_secret
# specify Memcache server
memcache_servers = dlp.srv.world:11211

root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini
# line 172 : add
# OK with no value for [tenant_network_types] now (set later if need)

[ml2]
type_drivers = flat,vlan,vxlan
tenant_network_types =
mechanism_drivers = openvswitch
extension_drivers = port_security,qos
external_network_type = flat
root@network:~#
vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/openvswitch_agent.ini
# line 470 : add

[securitygroup]
firewall_driver = openvswitch
enable_security_group = true
enable_ipset = true
root@network:~#
ln -s /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini /etc/neutron/plugin.ini

root@network:~#
systemctl restart neutron-l3-agent neutron-dhcp-agent neutron-metadata-agent neutron-openvswitch-agent

root@network:~#
systemctl enable neutron-l3-agent neutron-dhcp-agent neutron-metadata-agent neutron-openvswitch-agent
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