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OpenStack Caracal : Configure Nova #12024/08/06

 

Install and Configure OpenStack Compute Service (Nova).

This example is based on the environment like follows.

        eth0|10.0.0.30 
+-----------+-----------+
|   [ dlp.srv.world ]   |
|     (Control Node)    |
|                       |
|  MariaDB    RabbitMQ  |
|  Memcached  Nginx     |
|  Keystone   httpd     |
|  Glance     Nova API  |
+-----------------------+

[1] Add users and others for Nova in Keystone.
# create [nova] user in [service] project

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword nova

+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field               | Value                            |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| default_project_id  | 0b826f1bf49d489494e94badc32f2cea |
| domain_id           | default                          |
| enabled             | True                             |
| id                  | dcf943060041487d84bd658d03cde7bf |
| name                | nova                             |
| options             | {}                               |
| password_expires_at | None                             |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+

# add [nova] user in [admin] role

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack role add --project service --user nova admin
# create [placement] user in [service] project

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword placement

+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field               | Value                            |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| default_project_id  | 0b826f1bf49d489494e94badc32f2cea |
| domain_id           | default                          |
| enabled             | True                             |
| id                  | d3e6144f4b41432ba39c135b627c844b |
| name                | placement                        |
| options             | {}                               |
| password_expires_at | None                             |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+

# add [placement] user in [admin] role

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack role add --project service --user placement admin
# create service entry for [nova]

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack service create --name nova --description "OpenStack Compute service" compute

+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute service        |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | 3ccf6ede989b493cae39d04f7a148e9c |
| name        | nova                             |
| type        | compute                          |
+-------------+----------------------------------+

# create service entry for [placement]

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack service create --name placement --description "OpenStack Compute Placement service" placement

+-------------+-------------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                               |
+-------------+-------------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute Placement service |
| enabled     | True                                |
| id          | ded6fdcf80f14056abc5e91e5833e2ed    |
| name        | placement                           |
| type        | placement                           |
+-------------+-------------------------------------+

# define Nova API Host

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
export controller=dlp.srv.world
# create endpoint for [nova] (public)

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute public https://$controller:8774/v2.1

+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 3998ddeaf72b40cf8935f819a9a8c086 |
| interface    | public                           |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 3ccf6ede989b493cae39d04f7a148e9c |
| service_name | nova                             |
| service_type | compute                          |
| url          | https://dlp.srv.world:8774/v2.1  |
+--------------+----------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [nova] (internal)

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute internal https://$controller:8774/v2.1

+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | bff45b7adaf74803a1c5cfc820dc2474 |
| interface    | internal                         |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 3ccf6ede989b493cae39d04f7a148e9c |
| service_name | nova                             |
| service_type | compute                          |
| url          | https://dlp.srv.world:8774/v2.1  |
+--------------+----------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [nova] (admin)

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute admin https://$controller:8774/v2.1

+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | cc65dc98c52a4d729964ff5b8f5d542c |
| interface    | admin                            |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 3ccf6ede989b493cae39d04f7a148e9c |
| service_name | nova                             |
| service_type | compute                          |
| url          | https://dlp.srv.world:8774/v2.1  |
+--------------+----------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [placement] (public)

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement public https://$controller:8778

+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | b41df6743d764427affe24978f1bca55 |
| interface    | public                           |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | ded6fdcf80f14056abc5e91e5833e2ed |
| service_name | placement                        |
| service_type | placement                        |
| url          | https://dlp.srv.world:8778       |
+--------------+----------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [placement] (internal)

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement internal https://$controller:8778

+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 305f07e450f64a4d879ae804170cb653 |
| interface    | internal                         |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | ded6fdcf80f14056abc5e91e5833e2ed |
| service_name | placement                        |
| service_type | placement                        |
| url          | https://dlp.srv.world:8778       |
+--------------+----------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [placement] (admin)

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement admin https://$controller:8778

+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | af80b13f9da64bea981c436e7561835a |
| interface    | admin                            |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | ded6fdcf80f14056abc5e91e5833e2ed |
| service_name | placement                        |
| service_type | placement                        |
| url          | https://dlp.srv.world:8778       |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[2] Add a User and Database on MariaDB for Nova.
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
mysql

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 21
Server version: 10.5.22-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova; 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova_api; 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_api.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_api.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova_cell0; 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_cell0.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_cell0.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create database placement; 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on placement.* to placement@'localhost' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on placement.* to placement@'%' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> exit
Bye
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