Podman : Use Registry2022/03/14 |
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Install Registry to build Private Registry for Podman images.
Pull the Registry image and run it. Container images are located under [/var/lib/regstry] on Registry v2 Container,
so map to mount [/var/lib/containers/registry] on parent Host for Registry Container to use as Persistent Storage. |
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| [1] | Configure Registry. This is for the case to use HTTP and no authentication. |
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# if SELinux is [Enforcing], add [--privileged] option [root@dlp ~]# podman run --privileged -d -p 5000:5000 \
-v /var/lib/containers/registry:/var/lib/registry \ registry:2 podman ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 55d6943cf5d1 docker.io/library/registry:2 /etc/docker/regis... 5 seconds ago Up 6 seconds ago 0.0.0.0:5000->5000/tcp reverent_bohr # if Firewalld is running, allow ports [root@dlp ~]# firewall-cmd --add-port=5000/tcp [root@dlp ~]# firewall-cmd --runtime-to-permanent
# verify to push to Registry from localhost # for HTTP connection, add [--tls-verify=false] option [root@dlp ~]# podman tag centos:stream9 dlp.srv.world:5000/centos:stream9 [root@dlp ~]# podman push dlp.srv.world:5000/centos:stream9 --tls-verify=false Getting image source signatures ... ... Writing manifest to image destination Storing signatures[root@dlp ~]# podman images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE srv.world/centos-nginx latest 762eb0a249a5 25 minutes ago 247 MB srv.world/centos-httpd latest 0c6c507d6e95 32 minutes ago 253 MB quay.io/centos/centos stream9 44ffcc4acee8 3 days ago 152 MB dlp.srv.world:5000/centos stream9 44ffcc4acee8 3 days ago 152 MB docker.io/library/registry 2 8948869ebfee 5 days ago 24.7 MB |
| [2] | To enable Basic authentication, Configure like follows. |
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[root@dlp ~]#
dnf -y install httpd-tools
# add users for Registry authentication [root@dlp ~]# htpasswd -Bc /etc/containers/.htpasswd cent New password: Re-type new password: Adding password for user cent
[root@dlp ~]#
podman run --privileged -d -p 5000:5000 \
-v /var/lib/containers/registry:/var/lib/registry \ -v /etc/containers:/auth \ -e REGISTRY_AUTH=htpasswd \ -e REGISTRY_AUTH_HTPASSWD_PATH=/auth/.htpasswd \ -e REGISTRY_AUTH_HTPASSWD_REALM="Registry Realm" \ registry:2 # login as a user you added above [root@dlp ~]# podman login dlp.srv.world:5000 --tls-verify=false
Username: cent
Password:
Login Succeeded!
[root@dlp ~]# podman tag centos:stream9 dlp.srv.world:5000/centos:stream9 [root@dlp ~]# podman push dlp.srv.world:5000/centos:stream9 --tls-verify=false [root@dlp ~]# podman images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE srv.world/centos-nginx latest 762eb0a249a5 27 minutes ago 247 MB srv.world/centos-httpd latest 0c6c507d6e95 34 minutes ago 253 MB quay.io/centos/centos stream9 44ffcc4acee8 3 days ago 152 MB dlp.srv.world:5000/centos stream9 44ffcc4acee8 3 days ago 152 MB docker.io/library/registry 2 8948869ebfee 5 days ago 24.7 MB |
| [3] | This is for the case you set valid certificate like Let's Encrypt and enable HTTPS connection. This example is based on that certificate were created under the [/etc/letsencrypt] directory. |
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[root@dlp ~]#
podman run --privileged -d -p 5000:5000 \
-e REGISTRY_HTTP_TLS_CERTIFICATE=/certs/fullchain.pem \ -e REGISTRY_HTTP_TLS_KEY=/certs/privkey.pem \ -v /etc/letsencrypt/live/dlp.srv.world:/certs \ -v /var/lib/containers/registry:/var/lib/registry \ registry:2 # verify to push to Registry [root@node01 ~]# podman tag centos:stream9 dlp.srv.world:5000/centos:stream9 [root@node01 ~]# podman push dlp.srv.world:5000/centos:stream9 [root@node01 ~]# podman images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE srv.world/centos-nginx latest 762eb0a249a5 31 minutes ago 247 MB srv.world/centos-httpd latest 0c6c507d6e95 38 minutes ago 253 MB quay.io/centos/centos stream9 44ffcc4acee8 3 days ago 152 MB dlp.srv.world:5000/centos stream9 44ffcc4acee8 3 days ago 152 MB docker.io/library/registry 2 8948869ebfee 5 days ago 24.7 MB |
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