Debian 11 Bullseye
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OpenStack Victoria : Configure Nova #12021/08/31

 
Install and Configure OpenStack Compute Service (Nova).
This example is based on the environment like follows.
        eth0|10.0.0.30 
+-----------+-----------+
|    [ Control Node ]   |
|                       |
|  MariaDB    RabbitMQ  |
|  Memcached  httpd     |
|  Keystone   Glance    |
+-----------------------+

[1] Add users and others for Nova in Keystone.
# create [nova] user in [service] project

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword nova

+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field               | Value                            |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| default_project_id  | 1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 |
| domain_id           | default                          |
| enabled             | True                             |
| id                  | f87e87b4c7b7483186d6f3288fed268a |
| name                | nova                             |
| options             | {}                               |
| password_expires_at | None                             |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+

# add [nova] user in [admin] role

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack role add --project service --user nova admin
# create [placement] user in [service] project

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword placement

+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field               | Value                            |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| default_project_id  | 1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 |
| domain_id           | default                          |
| enabled             | True                             |
| id                  | bfc86277128749928fca04fc14b3ea3a |
| name                | placement                        |
| options             | {}                               |
| password_expires_at | None                             |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+

# add [placement] user in [admin] role

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack role add --project service --user placement admin
# create service entry for [nova]

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack service create --name nova --description "OpenStack Compute service" compute

+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute service        |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | a053d682ce28463b8d6aed085c9dce61 |
| name        | nova                             |
| type        | compute                          |
+-------------+----------------------------------+

# create service entry for [placement]

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack service create --name placement --description "OpenStack Compute Placement service" placement

+-------------+-------------------------------------+ 
| Field       | Value                               |
+-------------+-------------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute Placement service |
| enabled     | True                                |
| id          | 2bce0b517c4e4ca68bc5bdf5c6221310    |
| name        | placement                           |
| type        | placement                           |
+-------------+-------------------------------------+

# define Nova API Host

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
export controller=10.0.0.30
# create endpoint for [nova] (public)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute public http://$controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s

+--------------+------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                    |
+--------------+------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                     |
| id           | d608a55a580847ebb68885775d2899f0         |
| interface    | public                                   |
| region       | RegionOne                                |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                |
| service_id   | a053d682ce28463b8d6aed085c9dce61         |
| service_name | nova                                     |
| service_type | compute                                  |
| url          | http://10.0.0.30:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+------------------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [nova] (internal)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute internal http://$controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s

+--------------+------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                    |
+--------------+------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                     |
| id           | 31613b3652094d2c84b9f6ab5e28da8d         |
| interface    | internal                                 |
| region       | RegionOne                                |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                |
| service_id   | a053d682ce28463b8d6aed085c9dce61         |
| service_name | nova                                     |
| service_type | compute                                  |
| url          | http://10.0.0.30:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+------------------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [nova] (admin)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute admin http://$controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s

+--------------+------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                    |
+--------------+------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                     |
| id           | 0d1d8be18e9f4f34b232ad5fd3ca00a8         |
| interface    | admin                                    |
| region       | RegionOne                                |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                |
| service_id   | a053d682ce28463b8d6aed085c9dce61         |
| service_name | nova                                     |
| service_type | compute                                  |
| url          | http://10.0.0.30:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+------------------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [placement] (public)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement public http://$controller:8778

+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | d1dfe3aacdff479ebefb383dd7aeb2ac |
| interface    | public                           |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 2bce0b517c4e4ca68bc5bdf5c6221310 |
| service_name | placement                        |
| service_type | placement                        |
| url          | http://10.0.0.30:8778            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [placement] (internal)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement internal http://$controller:8778

+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 4a483eb154f9479598de86ebca83b0f3 |
| interface    | internal                         |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 2bce0b517c4e4ca68bc5bdf5c6221310 |
| service_name | placement                        |
| service_type | placement                        |
| url          | http://10.0.0.30:8778            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+

# create endpoint for [placement] (admin)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement admin http://$controller:8778

+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | c5c8ec92b173467b97364842506037c8 |
| interface    | admin                            |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 2bce0b517c4e4ca68bc5bdf5c6221310 |
| service_name | placement                        |
| service_type | placement                        |
| url          | http://10.0.0.30:8778            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[2] Add a User and Database on MariaDB for Nova.
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
mysql

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 42
Server version: 10.5.11-MariaDB-1 Debian 11

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova; 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova_api; 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_api.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_api.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create database placement; 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on placement.* to placement@'localhost' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on placement.* to placement@'%' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova_cell0; 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_cell0.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_cell0.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> exit
Bye
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