HAProxy : ACL Settings (L4)2023/07/10

This is the ACL Setting example.
It's possible to use on Layer4 mode.

Refer to the official documents to see various usages.

⇒ https://www.haproxy.com/documentation/hapee/latest/onepage/#7.3.3

[1]	Change to Layer4 mode, refer to here.
[2]	Configure HAProxy. By following settings, requests to [80] port is forwarded to the backend [10.0.0.31:80], requests to [3306] port is forwarded to the backend [10.0.0.51:3306], requests to [22] port is forwarded to the backend [10.0.0.52:22].

root@dlp:~#

vi /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg

# add to the end
frontend mariadb-in
        bind *:3306
        # set ACL
        # destination port is [3306]
        acl dst_3306 dst_port 3306

        # set action for ACL
        use_backend mariadb_node01 if dst_3306

backend mariadb_node01
        server node01 10.0.0.51:3306 check

frontend ssh-in
        bind *:22
        acl dst_22 dst_port 22
        use_backend ssh_node02 if dst_22

backend ssh_node02
        server node02 10.0.0.52:22 check

frontend http-in
        bind *:80
        acl dst_80 dst_port 80
        use_backend http_www if dst_80

backend http_www
        server www 10.0.0.31:80 check

root@dlp:~#

systemctl stop ssh mariadb apache2

root@dlp:~#

systemctl restart haproxy

[3]	Verify working normally to access to the frontend HAproxy Server with each service ports.

debian@client:~#

mysql -u debian -p -h dlp.srv.world -e "show variables like 'hostname';"

Enter password:

+---------------+------------------+
| Variable_name | Value            |
+---------------+------------------+
| hostname      | node01.srv.world |
+---------------+------------------+

debian@client:~#

ssh debian@dlp.srv.world hostname

debian@dlp.srv.world's password:
node02.srv.world

debian@client:~#

curl http://dlp.srv.world/

www.srv.world

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