Apache2 : Configure mod_wsgi2023/07/19 |
Install [mod_wsgi (WSGI : Web Server Gateway Interface)] to make Python scripts be fast. |
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[1] | Install [mod_wsgi]. |
root@www:~# apt -y install libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3
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[2] | For example, For example, configure WSGI to be able to access to [/test_wsgi] from [/var/www/html/test_wsgi.py]. |
root@www:~#
vi /etc/apache2/conf-available/wsgi.conf # create new
WSGIScriptAlias /test_wsgi /var/www/html/test_wsgi.py
a2enconf wsgi Enabling conf wsgi. To activate the new configuration, you need to run: systemctl reload apache2root@www:~# systemctl reload apache2
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[3] | Create a test script which you set above. |
root@www:~#
vi /var/www/html/test_wsgi.py # create new def application(environ, start_response): status = '200 OK' html = '<html>\n' \ '<body>\n' \ '<div style="width: 100%; font-size: 40px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">\n' \ 'WSGI Test Page\n' \ '</div>\n' \ '</body>\n' \ '</html>\n'.encode("utf-8") response_header = [('Content-type','text/html')] start_response(status,response_header) return [html] |
[4] | To use Django, Configure like follows. ( for Django settings, refer to here ) For example, Configure [test_app] under the [/home/debian/testproject] which is owned by [debian] user. |
root@www:~#
vi /etc/apache2/conf-available/django.conf # create new WSGIDaemonProcess testapp python-path=/home/debian/testproject:/home/debian/django/lib/python3.11/site-packages WSGIProcessGroup testapp WSGIScriptAlias /django /home/debian/testproject/testproject/wsgi.py <Directory /home/debian/testproject> Require all granted </Directory> a2enconf django Enabling conf django. To activate the new configuration, you need to run: systemctl reload apache2
root@www:~#
systemctl reload apache2
# if you use user directory like the example, it needs to change the directory permission root@www:~# ll -d /home/debian drwx------ 5 debian debian 4096 Jul 18 23:42 /home/debian root@www:~# chmod 711 /home/debian |
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