OpenStack Zed : Configure Nova #22022/10/07 |
Install and Configure OpenStack Compute Service (Nova).
This example is based on the environment like follows.
eth0|10.0.0.30 +-----------+-----------+ | [ dlp.srv.world ] | | (Control Node) | | | | MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Memcached Nginx | | Keystone httpd | | Glance Nova API | +-----------------------+ |
[1] | Install Nova. |
root@dlp ~(keystone)# apt -y install nova-api nova-conductor nova-scheduler nova-novncproxy placement-api python3-novaclient
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[2] | Configure Nova. |
root@dlp ~(keystone)# mv /etc/nova/nova.conf /etc/nova/nova.conf.org
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/nova/nova.conf # create new [DEFAULT] osapi_compute_listen = 127.0.0.1 osapi_compute_listen_port = 8774 metadata_listen = 127.0.0.1 metadata_listen_port = 8775 state_path = /var/lib/nova enabled_apis = osapi_compute,metadata log_dir = /var/log/nova # RabbitMQ connection info transport_url = rabbit://openstack:password@dlp.srv.world [api] auth_strategy = keystone [vnc] enabled = True novncproxy_host = 127.0.0.1 novncproxy_port = 6080 novncproxy_base_url = https://dlp.srv.world:6080/vnc_auto.html # Glance connection info [glance] api_servers = https://dlp.srv.world:9292 [oslo_concurrency] lock_path = $state_path/tmp # MariaDB connection info [api_database] connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:password@dlp.srv.world/nova_api [database] connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:password@dlp.srv.world/nova # Keystone auth info [keystone_authtoken] www_authenticate_uri = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 memcached_servers = dlp.srv.world:11211 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = nova password = servicepassword # if using self-signed certs on Apache2 Keystone, turn to [true] insecure = false [placement] auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 os_region_name = RegionOne auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = placement password = servicepassword # if using self-signed certs on Apache2 Keystone, turn to [true] insecure = false [wsgi] api_paste_config = /etc/nova/api-paste.ini
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
root@dlp ~(keystone)# chmod 640 /etc/nova/nova.conf root@dlp ~(keystone)# chgrp nova /etc/nova/nova.conf
mv /etc/placement/placement.conf /etc/placement/placement.conf.org
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/placement/placement.conf # create new [DEFAULT] debug = false [api] auth_strategy = keystone [keystone_authtoken] www_authenticate_uri = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 memcached_servers = dlp.srv.world:11211 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = placement password = servicepassword # if using self-signed certs on Apache2 Keystone, turn to [true] insecure = false [placement_database] connection = mysql+pymysql://placement:password@dlp.srv.world/placement
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/placement-api.conf # line 1 : change Listen 127.0.0.1:8778
chmod 640 /etc/placement/placement.conf root@dlp ~(keystone)# chgrp placement /etc/placement/placement.conf |
[3] | Configure Nginx for proxy settings. |
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # add into the [stream] section
stream {
upstream glance-api {
server 127.0.0.1:9292;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:9292 ssl;
proxy_pass glance-api;
}
upstream nova-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8774;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:8774 ssl;
proxy_pass nova-api;
}
upstream nova-metadata-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8775;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:8775 ssl;
proxy_pass nova-metadata-api;
}
upstream placement-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8778;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:8778 ssl;
proxy_pass placement-api;
}
upstream novncproxy {
server 127.0.0.1:6080;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:6080 ssl;
proxy_pass novncproxy;
}
ssl_certificate "/etc/letsencrypt/live/dlp.srv.world/fullchain.pem";
ssl_certificate_key "/etc/letsencrypt/live/dlp.srv.world/privkey.pem";
}
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[4] | Add Data into Database and start Nova services. It doesn't need to care the messages "deprecated ***" when sync DB. |
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
su -s /bin/bash placement -c "placement-manage db sync"
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
su -s /bin/bash nova -c "nova-manage api_db sync"
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
su -s /bin/bash nova -c "nova-manage cell_v2 map_cell0"
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
su -s /bin/bash nova -c "nova-manage db sync"
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
su -s /bin/bash nova -c "nova-manage cell_v2 create_cell --name cell1"
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
systemctl restart nova-api nova-conductor nova-scheduler nova-novncproxy root@dlp ~(keystone)# systemctl enable nova-api nova-conductor nova-scheduler nova-novncproxy root@dlp ~(keystone)# systemctl restart apache2 nginx
# show status root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack compute service list +--------------------------------------+----------------+---------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+ | ID | Binary | Host | Zone | Status | State | Updated At | +--------------------------------------+----------------+---------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+ | be880509-e9a2-4429-8ecb-974329671cc7 | nova-conductor | dlp.srv.world | internal | enabled | up | 2022-10-07T01:39:46.000000 | | 23cc3607-8d43-48a0-ae3f-943c42f8ae46 | nova-scheduler | dlp.srv.world | internal | enabled | up | 2022-10-07T01:39:42.000000 | +--------------------------------------+----------------+---------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+ |
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