KVM : इंस्टॉल करें2024/05/10 |
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यह KVM ( Kernel-based Virtual Machine ) + QEMU के साथ वर्चुअलाइजेशन कॉन्फ़िगरेशन है।
इसके लिए आवश्यक है कि आपके कंप्यूटर पर CPU में Intel VT या AMD-V सुविधा हो। |
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| [1] | आवश्यक पैकेज स्थापित करें। |
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root@dlp:~# apt -y install qemu-kvm libvirt-daemon-system libvirt-daemon virtinst bridge-utils libosinfo-bin
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| [2] | ब्रिज नेटवर्किंग कॉन्फ़िगर करें। |
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root@dlp:~#
vi /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml
network:
ethernets:
enp1s0:
dhcp4: false
# ईथरनेट के लिए मौजूदा कॉन्फ़िगरेशन को अक्षम करें
#addresses: [10.0.0.30/24]
#routes:
# - to: default
# via: 10.0.0.1
# metric: 100
#nameservers:
# addresses: [10.0.0.10]
# search: [srv.world]
dhcp6: false
# ब्रिज इंटरफ़ेस के लिए कॉन्फ़िगरेशन जोड़ें
# [macaddress] ⇒ enp1s0 का HW पता निर्दिष्ट करें
bridges:
br0:
interfaces: [enp1s0]
dhcp4: false
addresses: [10.0.0.30/24]
macaddress: 52:54:00:db:f8:fe
routes:
- to: default
via: 10.0.0.1
metric: 100
nameservers:
addresses: [10.0.0.10]
search: [srv.world]
parameters:
stp: false
dhcp6: false
version: 2
root@dlp:~#
root@dlp:~# netplan apply
ip address show
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp1s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master br0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:db:f8:fe brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: enp7s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:c3:d9:a2 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:db:f8:fe brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.0.0.30/24 brd 10.0.0.255 scope global br0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::5054:ff:fedb:f8fe/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:02:83:d0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
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