OpenStack Antelope : Neutron नेटवर्क कॉन्फ़िगर करें2023/09/08 |
वर्चुअल मशीन इंस्टेंस के लिए नेटवर्किंग कॉन्फ़िगर करें।
उदाहरण के लिए, यहां FLAT प्रकार की नेटवर्किंग कॉन्फ़िगर करें।
नोड में निम्नानुसार 2 नेटवर्क इंटरफ़ेस हैं। eth0|10.0.0.30 +-----------+-----------+ | [ dlp.srv.world ] | | (Control Node) | | | | MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Memcached Nginx | | Keystone httpd | | Glance Nova API | | Nova Compute | | Neutron Server | | Open vSwitch | | OVN Metadata Agent | | OVN-Controller | +-----------+-----------+ eth1|(UP with no IP) |
[1] | Neutron सेवाएँ कॉन्फ़िगर करें। |
# अनाम इंटरफ़ेस के लिए एक सेटिंग फ़ाइल बनाएँ # अपने परिवेश में नाम [eth1] बदलें root@dlp ~(keystone)# vi /etc/systemd/network/eth1.network [Match] Name=eth1 [Network] LinkLocalAddressing=no IPv6AcceptRA=no
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
ip link set eth1 up # ब्रिज जोड़ें ([br-eth1] के लिए कोई भी नाम जो आपको पसंद हो) root@dlp ~(keystone)# ovs-vsctl add-br br-eth1
# पुल पर एक बंदरगाह जोड़ें # replace [eth1] to your own environment root@dlp ~(keystone)# ovs-vsctl add-port br-eth1 eth1
# पुल के लिए [physnet1] का नक्शा बनाएं ([physnet1] के लिए कोई भी नाम जो आपको पसंद हो) root@dlp ~(keystone)# ovs-vsctl set open . external-ids:ovn-bridge-mappings=physnet1:br-eth1 |
[2] | वर्चुअल नेटवर्क बनाएं। |
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
projectID=$(openstack project list | grep service | awk '{print $2}') # [sharednet1] नामक नेटवर्क बनाएं root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack network create --project $projectID \ --share --provider-network-type flat --provider-physical-network physnet1 sharednet1 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | admin_state_up | UP | | availability_zone_hints | | | availability_zones | | | created_at | 2023-03-23T04:37:53Z | | description | | | dns_domain | None | | id | 94911606-a533-43d4-b8c9-8ce984fa51a8 | | ipv4_address_scope | None | | ipv6_address_scope | None | | is_default | False | | is_vlan_transparent | None | | mtu | 1500 | | name | sharednet1 | | port_security_enabled | True | | project_id | d3dd87fb1a034f7883539a6a4f83781f | | provider:network_type | flat | | provider:physical_network | physnet1 | | provider:segmentation_id | None | | qos_policy_id | None | | revision_number | 1 | | router:external | Internal | | segments | None | | shared | True | | status | ACTIVE | | subnets | | | tags | | | tenant_id | d3dd87fb1a034f7883539a6a4f83781f | | updated_at | 2023-03-23T04:37:53Z | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+ # [sharednet1] में सबनेट [10.0.0.0/24] बनाएं root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack subnet create subnet1 --network sharednet1 \ --project $projectID --subnet-range 10.0.0.0/24 \ --allocation-pool start=10.0.0.200,end=10.0.0.254 \ --gateway 10.0.0.1 --dns-nameserver 10.0.0.10 +----------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +----------------------+--------------------------------------+ | allocation_pools | 10.0.0.200-10.0.0.254 | | cidr | 10.0.0.0/24 | | created_at | 2023-03-23T04:39:11Z | | description | | | dns_nameservers | 10.0.0.10 | | dns_publish_fixed_ip | None | | enable_dhcp | True | | gateway_ip | 10.0.0.1 | | host_routes | | | id | 5f4b2faa-b3e9-44f8-a13f-61de26724123 | | ip_version | 4 | | ipv6_address_mode | None | | ipv6_ra_mode | None | | name | subnet1 | | network_id | 94911606-a533-43d4-b8c9-8ce984fa51a8 | | project_id | d3dd87fb1a034f7883539a6a4f83781f | | revision_number | 0 | | segment_id | None | | service_types | | | subnetpool_id | None | | tags | | | updated_at | 2023-03-23T04:39:11Z | +----------------------+--------------------------------------+ # सेटिंग्स की पुष्टि करें root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack network list +--------------------------------------+------------+--------------------------------------+ | ID | Name | Subnets | +--------------------------------------+------------+--------------------------------------+ | 94911606-a533-43d4-b8c9-8ce984fa51a8 | sharednet1 | 5f4b2faa-b3e9-44f8-a13f-61de26724123 | +--------------------------------------+------------+--------------------------------------+root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack subnet list +--------------------------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+-------------+ | ID | Name | Network | Subnet | +--------------------------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+-------------+ | 5f4b2faa-b3e9-44f8-a13f-61de26724123 | subnet1 | 94911606-a533-43d4-b8c9-8ce984fa51a8 | 10.0.0.0/24 | +--------------------------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+-------------+ |
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