CUDA 10.1 インストール2020/07/24 |
NVIDIA 社製グラフィックカードによる GPUコンピューティング (GPGPU(General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units)) プラットフォーム CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture)
をインストールします。
CUDA を利用するにあたっては、グラフィックカードが対応製品である必要があります。
詳細は NVIDIA 社のサイトで確認ください。(ここ数年のものであればほぼ対応) ⇒ https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-gpus |
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[1] | |
[2] | Ubuntu 20.04 公式リポジトリで提供されている CUDA 10.1 をインストールします。 |
root@dlp:~#
root@dlp:~# apt -y install nvidia-cuda-toolkit nvcc --version nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver Copyright (c) 2005-2019 NVIDIA Corporation Built on Sun_Jul_28_19:07:16_PDT_2019 Cuda compilation tools, release 10.1, V10.1.243 |
[3] | 任意の一般ユーザーでサンプルプログラムを実行して動作確認します。 |
# サンプルプログラムをコピー ubuntu@dlp:~$ git clone https://github.com/zchee/cuda-sample.git
ubuntu@dlp:~$
cd ./cuda-sample/1_Utilities/deviceQuery
ubuntu@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/deviceQuery$
vi Makefile # 37行目:変更 CUDA_PATH?= /usr
# 192行目:変更 SMS ?= 70
# deviceQuery サンプル コンパイル ubuntu@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/deviceQuery$ make
# deviceQuery サンプル 実行 ubuntu@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/deviceQuery$ ./deviceQuery ./deviceQuery Starting... CUDA Device Query (Runtime API) version (CUDART static linking) Detected 1 CUDA Capable device(s) Device 0: "GeForce GTX 1070" CUDA Driver Version / Runtime Version 10.2 / 10.1 CUDA Capability Major/Minor version number: 6.1 Total amount of global memory: 8119 MBytes (8513716224 bytes) MapSMtoCores for SM 6.1 is undefined. Default to use 128 Cores/SM MapSMtoCores for SM 6.1 is undefined. Default to use 128 Cores/SM (15) Multiprocessors, (128) CUDA Cores/MP: 1920 CUDA Cores GPU Max Clock rate: 1785 MHz (1.78 GHz) Memory Clock rate: 4004 Mhz Memory Bus Width: 256-bit L2 Cache Size: 2097152 bytes Maximum Texture Dimension Size (x,y,z) 1D=(131072), 2D=(131072, 65536), 3D=(16384, 16384, 16384) Maximum Layered 1D Texture Size, (num) layers 1D=(32768), 2048 layers Maximum Layered 2D Texture Size, (num) layers 2D=(32768, 32768), 2048 layers Total amount of constant memory: 65536 bytes Total amount of shared memory per block: 49152 bytes Total number of registers available per block: 65536 Warp size: 32 Maximum number of threads per multiprocessor: 2048 Maximum number of threads per block: 1024 Max dimension size of a thread block (x,y,z): (1024, 1024, 64) Max dimension size of a grid size (x,y,z): (2147483647, 65535, 65535) Maximum memory pitch: 2147483647 bytes Texture alignment: 512 bytes Concurrent copy and kernel execution: Yes with 2 copy engine(s) Run time limit on kernels: Yes Integrated GPU sharing Host Memory: No Support host page-locked memory mapping: Yes Alignment requirement for Surfaces: Yes Device has ECC support: Disabled Device supports Unified Addressing (UVA): Yes Device PCI Domain ID / Bus ID / location ID: 0 / 4 / 0 Compute Mode: < Default (multiple host threads can use ::cudaSetDevice() with device simultaneously) > deviceQuery, CUDA Driver = CUDART, CUDA Driver Version = 10.2, CUDA Runtime Version = 10.1, NumDevs = 1, Device0 = GeForce GTX 1070 Result = PASS # bandwidthTest サンプル テスト
ubuntu@dlp:~$
cd ~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/bandwidthTest
ubuntu@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/bandwidthTest$
vi Makefile # 37行目:変更 CUDA_PATH?= /usr
# 192行目:変更 SMS ?= 70
make ubuntu@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/bandwidthTest$ ./bandwidthTest [CUDA Bandwidth Test] - Starting... Running on... Device 0: GeForce GTX 1070 Quick Mode Host to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s) PINNED Memory Transfers Transfer Size (Bytes) Bandwidth(MB/s) 33554432 11569.4 Device to Host Bandwidth, 1 Device(s) PINNED Memory Transfers Transfer Size (Bytes) Bandwidth(MB/s) 33554432 13226.9 Device to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s) PINNED Memory Transfers Transfer Size (Bytes) Bandwidth(MB/s) 33554432 191460.9 Result = PASS NOTE: The CUDA Samples are not meant for performance measurements. Results may vary when GPU Boost is enabled. |