MicroK8s : Pod デプロイ2023/06/22

MicroK8s での Pod 作成等の基本操作です。

[1]	Pod の作成/削除等の操作です。

# [test-nginx] pod を起動する

root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl create deployment test-nginx --image=nginx

deployment.apps/test-nginx created

root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl get pods

NAME                          READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-zfhgs   1/1     Running   0          22s

# [test-nginx] pod の環境変数を表示する

root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl exec test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-zfhgs -- env

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
HOSTNAME=test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-zfhgs
NGINX_VERSION=1.25.1
NJS_VERSION=0.7.12
PKG_RELEASE=1~bookworm
KUBERNETES_PORT=tcp://10.152.183.1:443
KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP=tcp://10.152.183.1:443
KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_PROTO=tcp
KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_PORT=443
KUBERNETES_PORT_443_TCP_ADDR=10.152.183.1
KUBERNETES_SERVICE_HOST=10.152.183.1
KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT=443
KUBERNETES_SERVICE_PORT_HTTPS=443
HOME=/root

# [test-nginx] pod にシェルアクセス

root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl exec -it test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-zfhgs -- bash

root@test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-zfhgs:/#

hostname

test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-zfhgs

root@test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-zfhgs:/#

exit

# [test-nginx] pod のログを表示する

root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl logs test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-zfhgs

/docker-entrypoint.sh: /docker-entrypoint.d/ is not empty, will attempt to perform configuration
/docker-entrypoint.sh: Looking for shell scripts in /docker-entrypoint.d/
/docker-entrypoint.sh: Launching /docker-entrypoint.d/10-listen-on-ipv6-by-default.sh
10-listen-on-ipv6-by-default.sh: info: Getting the checksum of /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
10-listen-on-ipv6-by-default.sh: info: Enabled listen on IPv6 in /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
/docker-entrypoint.sh: Sourcing /docker-entrypoint.d/15-local-resolvers.envsh
/docker-entrypoint.sh: Launching /docker-entrypoint.d/20-envsubst-on-templates.sh
/docker-entrypoint.sh: Launching /docker-entrypoint.d/30-tune-worker-processes.sh
/docker-entrypoint.sh: Configuration complete; ready for start up
2023/06/22 03:44:07 [notice] 1#1: using the "epoll" event method
2023/06/22 03:44:07 [notice] 1#1: nginx/1.25.1
.....
.....

# pod をスケールアウトする

root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl scale deployment test-nginx --replicas=3

deployment.extensions/test-nginx scaled
root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl get pods

NAME                          READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-zfhgs   1/1     Running   0          2m25s
test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-fzvjh   1/1     Running   0          6s
test-nginx-5ccf576fbd-bkplz   1/1     Running   0          6s

# サービスを設定する

root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl expose deployment test-nginx --type="NodePort" --port 80

service "test-nginx" exposed
root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl get services test-nginx

NAME         TYPE       CLUSTER-IP       EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)        AGE
test-nginx   NodePort   10.152.183.245   <none>        80:30865/TCP   6s

# アクセス確認

root@dlp:~#

curl 10.152.183.245

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
.....
.....
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>

# サービスを削除する

root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl delete services test-nginx

service "test-nginx" deleted

# Pod を削除する

root@dlp:~#

microk8s kubectl delete deployment test-nginx

deployment.extensions "test-nginx" deleted