TensorFlow : Docker イメージ (GPU) を利用する2022/09/08

	機械学習ライブラリー TensorFlow をインストールします。当例では、TensorFlow 公式の Docker イメージをダウンロードして、コンテナーから TensorFlow を利用します。 Docker イメージは GPU サポート有りのイメージを使用します。
[1]	こちらを参考に、NVIDIA Container Toolkit をインストールしておきます。
[2]	TensorFlow Docker (GPU) の利用例です。

root@dlp:~#

docker pull tensorflow/tensorflow:latest-gpu

root@dlp:~#

docker images

REPOSITORY              TAG              IMAGE ID       CREATED        SIZE
tensorflow/tensorflow   latest-gpu       c8d4e2940044   34 hours ago   5.97GB
tensorflow/tensorflow   latest-jupyter   c94342dbd1e8   34 hours ago   1.68GB
tensorflow/tensorflow   latest           976c17ec6daa   34 hours ago   1.46GB

# [nvidia-smi] 動作確認

root@dlp:~#

docker run --gpus all --rm tensorflow/tensorflow:latest-gpu nvidia-smi

Thu Sep  8 05:51:34 2022
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 510.85.02    Driver Version: 510.85.02    CUDA Version: 11.6     |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|                               |                      |               MIG M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
|   0  NVIDIA GeForce ...  Off  | 00000000:05:00.0 Off |                  N/A |
|  0%   49C    P5    10W / 120W |      0MiB /  6144MiB |      1%      Default |
|                               |                      |                  N/A |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes:                                                                  |
|  GPU   GI   CI        PID   Type   Process name                  GPU Memory |
|        ID   ID                                                   Usage      |
|=============================================================================|
|  No running processes found                                                 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+

# TensorFlow 動作確認

root@dlp:~#

docker run --gpus all --rm tensorflow/tensorflow:latest-gpu \
python -c "import tensorflow as tf; print(tf.reduce_sum(tf.random.normal([1000, 1000])))"

2022-09-08 05:52:03.867257: I tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:193] This TensorFlow binary is optimized with oneAPI Deep Neural Network Library (oneDNN) to use the following CPU instructions in performance-critical operations:  AVX2 FMA
To enable them in other operations, rebuild TensorFlow with the appropriate compiler flags.
2022-09-08 05:52:04.156322: E tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_blas.cc:2981] Unable to register cuBLAS factory: Attempting to register factory for plugin cuBLAS when one has already been registered
2022-09-08 05:52:06.594635: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:980] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2022-09-08 05:52:06.606274: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:980] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2022-09-08 05:52:06.606636: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:980] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2022-09-08 05:52:06.608431: I tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:193] This TensorFlow binary is optimized with oneAPI Deep Neural Network Library (oneDNN) to use the following CPU instructions in performance-critical operations:  AVX2 FMA
To enable them in other operations, rebuild TensorFlow with the appropriate compiler flags.
2022-09-08 05:52:06.609355: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:980] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2022-09-08 05:52:06.609659: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:980] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2022-09-08 05:52:06.609866: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:980] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2022-09-08 05:52:07.346278: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:980] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2022-09-08 05:52:07.346796: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:980] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2022-09-08 05:52:07.346987: I tensorflow/stream_executor/cuda/cuda_gpu_executor.cc:980] successful NUMA node read from SysFS had negative value (-1), but there must be at least one NUMA node, so returning NUMA node zero
2022-09-08 05:52:07.347152: I tensorflow/core/common_runtime/gpu/gpu_device.cc:1616] Created device /job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:GPU:0 with 5381 MB memory:  -> device: 0, name: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB, pci bus id: 0000:05:00.0, compute capability: 6.1
tf.Tensor(502.0998, shape=(), dtype=float32)