Kubernetes : Control Plane ノードの設定2024/06/07 |
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マルチノード Kubernetes クラスターを構成します。 当例では以下のように 4 台のノードを使用して設定します。
+----------------------+ +----------------------+
| [ ctrl.srv.world ] | | [ dlp.srv.world ] |
| Manager Node | | Control Plane |
+-----------+----------+ +-----------+----------+
eth0|10.0.0.25 eth0|10.0.0.30
| |
------------+--------------------------+-----------
| |
eth0|10.0.0.51 eth0|10.0.0.52
+-----------+----------+ +-----------+----------+
| [ node01.srv.world ] | | [ node02.srv.world ] |
| Worker Node#1 | | Worker Node#2 |
+----------------------+ +----------------------+
|
| [1] | |
| [2] |
Control Plane ノードで初期セットアップします。
[control-plane-endpoint] には Control Plane ノードで共有する代表の IP アドレスを指定します。 [apiserver-advertise-address] には Control Plane ノードの IP アドレスを指定します。
[--pod-network-cidr] には、Pod Network が利用するネットワークを指定します。 ⇒ https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/networking/ 当例では Calico で進めます。 |
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root@dlp:~# kubeadm init --control-plane-endpoint=10.0.0.25 --apiserver-advertise-address=10.0.0.30 --pod-network-cidr=192.168.0.0/16 --cri-socket=unix:///run/containerd/containerd.sock
[init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.30.1
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
[preflight] Pulling images required for setting up a Kubernetes cluster
[preflight] This might take a minute or two, depending on the speed of your internet connection
[preflight] You can also perform this action in beforehand using 'kubeadm config images pull'
[certs] Using certificateDir folder "/etc/kubernetes/pki"
[certs] Generating "ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "apiserver" certificate and key
[certs] apiserver serving cert is signed for DNS names [dlp.srv.world kubernetes kubernetes.default kubernetes.default.svc kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local] and IPs [10.96.0.1 10.0.0.30 10.0.0.25]
[certs] Generating "apiserver-kubelet-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "front-proxy-ca" certificate and key
.....
.....
Your Kubernetes control-plane has initialized successfully!
To start using your cluster, you need to run the following as a regular user:
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
Alternatively, if you are the root user, you can run:
export KUBECONFIG=/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf
You should now deploy a pod network to the cluster.
Run "kubectl apply -f [podnetwork].yaml" with one of the options listed at:
https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/addons/
You can now join any number of control-plane nodes by copying certificate authorities
and service account keys on each node and then running the following as root:
kubeadm join 10.0.0.25:6443 --token 33l1jx.75weydwhz6elwdqw \
--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:fe7bab5af66756eb9516e4c51c072af4839509fa0d727a124ce8a9cbaafaf829 \
--control-plane
Then you can join any number of worker nodes by running the following on each as root:
kubeadm join 10.0.0.25:6443 --token 33l1jx.75weydwhz6elwdqw \
--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:fe7bab5af66756eb9516e4c51c072af4839509fa0d727a124ce8a9cbaafaf829
# 任意のユーザーでクラスター認証ファイルを Manager ノード に転送 root@dlp:~# scp /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf ubuntu@10.0.0.25:/tmp ubuntu@10.0.0.25's password: admin.conf 100% 5649 8.1MB/s 00:00 |
| [3] | 以降は Manager ノードで作業します。Calico での Pod Network を構成しておきます。 |
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# Control Plane から転送したファイルでクラスター管理ユーザーの設定 # 一般ユーザーを管理ユーザーとする場合は、該当ユーザー自身で sudo cp/chown *** root@ctrl:~# mkdir -p $HOME/.kube root@ctrl:~# mv /tmp/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config root@ctrl:~# chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectcalico/calico/master/manifests/calico.yaml root@ctrl:~# kubectl apply -f calico.yaml poddisruptionbudget.policy/calico-kube-controllers created serviceaccount/calico-kube-controllers created serviceaccount/calico-node created serviceaccount/calico-cni-plugin created configmap/calico-config created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/bgpconfigurations.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/bgpfilters.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/bgppeers.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/blockaffinities.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/caliconodestatuses.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/clusterinformations.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/felixconfigurations.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/globalnetworkpolicies.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/globalnetworksets.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/hostendpoints.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipamblocks.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipamconfigs.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipamhandles.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ippools.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/ipreservations.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/kubecontrollersconfigurations.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/networkpolicies.crd.projectcalico.org created customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/networksets.crd.projectcalico.org created clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-kube-controllers created clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-node created clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-cni-plugin created clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-kube-controllers created clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-node created clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/calico-cni-plugin created daemonset.apps/calico-node created deployment.apps/calico-kube-controllers created # 確認 : STATUS = Ready であれば OK root@ctrl:~# kubectl get nodes NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION dlp.srv.world Ready control-plane 100s v1.30.1 # 確認 : 全て Running であれば OK root@ctrl:~# kubectl get pods -A NAMESPACE NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE kube-system calico-kube-controllers-57cf4498-dgb7z 1/1 Running 0 42s kube-system calico-node-wcwr9 1/1 Running 0 42s kube-system coredns-7db6d8ff4d-gzmf2 1/1 Running 0 2m43s kube-system coredns-7db6d8ff4d-vs9dm 1/1 Running 0 2m43s kube-system etcd-dlp.srv.world 1/1 Running 0 3m kube-system kube-apiserver-dlp.srv.world 1/1 Running 0 3m kube-system kube-controller-manager-dlp.srv.world 1/1 Running 0 2m58s kube-system kube-proxy-cjjwz 1/1 Running 0 2m44s kube-system kube-scheduler-dlp.srv.world 1/1 Running 0 2m58s |
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