OpenStack Liberty : Heat 利用方法2015/12/28 |
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OpenStack Orchestration Service（Heat）の利用方法です。
ここでは以下のような環境を例に設定しています。
|
+------------------+ | +------------------------+
| [ Control Node ] | | | [ Network Node ] |
| Keystone |10.0.0.30 | 10.0.0.50| DHCP,L3,L2 Agent |
| Glance |------------+------------| Metadata Agent |
| Nova API |eth0 | eth0| Heat API,API-CFN |
| Neutron Server | | | Heat Engine |
+------------------+ | +------------------------+
eth0|10.0.0.51
+--------------------+
| [ Compute Node ] |
| Nova Compute |
| L2 Agent |
+--------------------+
|
| [1] | 構築した Heat サービスとテンプレートを利用してインスタンスをデプロイします。 作業は、どこでもよいですが、ここではコントロールノード上で行います。 |
heat_template_version: 2015-10-15
description: Heat Sample Template
parameters:
ImageID:
type: string
description: Image used to boot a server
NetID:
type: string
description: Network ID for the server
resources:
server1:
type: OS::Nova::Server
properties:
name: "Heat_Deployed_Server"
image: { get_param: ImageID }
flavor: "m1.small"
networks:
- network: { get_param: NetID }
outputs:
server1_private_ip:
description: IP address of the server in the private network
value: { get_attr: [ server1, first_address ] }
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
glance image-list +--------------------------------------+------------+ | ID | Name | +--------------------------------------+------------+ | f29a589b-595a-4f0c-bbce-f6f3537f2a7c | Ubuntu1404 | +--------------------------------------+------------+root@dlp ~(keystone)# neutron net-list +--------------------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------------------------+ | id | name | subnets | +--------------------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------------------------+ | f1c05750-2dbe-4e9e-9b56-ca4107f54160 | ext_net | 30dee5b0-0504-4575-be0e-455ac25a68d4 10.0.0.0/24 | | c352c783-37d5-40c4-8e50-0d0d6e44fa21 | int_net | 7e3e5878-b69b-427c-b24d-ac9cbdf284ce 192.168.100.0/24 | +--------------------------------------+---------+-------------------------------------------------------+root@dlp ~(keystone)# Int_Net_ID=`neutron net-list | grep int_net | awk '{ print $2 }'`
# サンプルテンプレートからインスタンス作成 root@dlp ~(keystone)# heat stack-create -f sample-stack.yml -P "ImageID=Ubuntu1404;NetID=$Int_Net_ID" Sample-Stack +--------------------------------------+--------------+--------------------+---------------------+--------------+ | id | stack_name | stack_status | creation_time | updated_time | +--------------------------------------+--------------+--------------------+---------------------+--------------+ | 4f2e06f2-428c-4c62-96da-a43cfbf030dc | Sample-Stack | CREATE_IN_PROGRESS | 2016-01-03T12:07:46 | None | +--------------------------------------+--------------+--------------------+---------------------+--------------+ # しばらく待つとステータスがコンプリートになる root@dlp ~(keystone)# heat stack-list +--------------------------------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------------+--------------+ | id | stack_name | stack_status | creation_time | updated_time | +--------------------------------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------------+--------------+ | 4f2e06f2-428c-4c62-96da-a43cfbf030dc | Sample-Stack | CREATE_COMPLETE | 2016-01-03T12:07:46 | None | +--------------------------------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------------+--------------+ # テンプレートで指定したインスタンスが起動している root@dlp ~(keystone)# nova list +-----------+----------------------+---------+------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+ | ID | Name | Status | Task State | Power State | Networks | +-----------+----------------------+---------+------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+ | 3ae2b32c- | Heat_Deployed_Server | ACTIVE | - | Running | int_net=192.168.100.4 | | a25ba5e7- | Ubuntu_1404 | SHUTOFF | - | Shutdown | int_net=192.168.100.3, 10.0.0.201 | +-----------+----------------------+---------+------------+-------------+-----------------------------------+ # 作成したものを削除する root@dlp ~(keystone)# heat stack-delete Sample-Stack +--------------------------------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------------+--------------+ | id | stack_name | stack_status | creation_time | updated_time | +--------------------------------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------------+--------------+ | 4f2e06f2-428c-4c62-96da-a43cfbf030dc | Sample-Stack | CREATE_COMPLETE | 2016-01-03T12:07:46 | None | +--------------------------------------+--------------+-----------------+---------------------+--------------+root@dlp ~(keystone)# heat stack-list +----+------------+--------------+---------------+ | id | stack_name | stack_status | creation_time | +----+------------+--------------+---------------+ +----+------------+--------------+---------------+ |
| [2] |
テンプレートの記述方法のガイドは公式サイトに記載されているので参考にしてください。
⇒ http://docs.openstack.org/developer/heat/template_guide/index.html |
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