OpenStack Antelope : Neutron 設定 #22023/04/14 |
OpenStack Network Service(Neutron)をインストールします。
当例では以下のような環境を例に、Open Virtual Network (OVN) を利用した Neutron ネットワークを設定します。
以下のように All in One 構成ではなく、ノードを役割ごとに分離する場合、または Nova Compute ノードを他ホストに分離して構成している場合等の Neutron サービスの構成はこちらを参照して設定ください。 eth0|10.0.0.30 +-----------+-----------+ | [ dlp.srv.world ] | | (Control Node) | | | | MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Memcached Nginx | | Keystone httpd | | Glance Nova API | | Nova Compute | | Neutron Server | | Open vSwitch | | OVN Metadata Agent | | OVN-Controller | +-----------------------+ |
[1] | Neutron サービスをインストールします。 |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# dnf --enablerepo=centos-openstack-antelope,epel,crb -y install openstack-neutron openstack-neutron-ml2 ovn22.12-central openstack-neutron-ovn-metadata-agent ovn22.12-host.x86_64
|
[2] | Neutron サービスの設定です。 |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# mv /etc/neutron/neutron.conf /etc/neutron/neutron.conf.org
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/neutron/neutron.conf # 新規作成 [DEFAULT] bind_host = 127.0.0.1 bind_port = 9696 core_plugin = ml2 service_plugins = ovn-router auth_strategy = keystone state_path = /var/lib/neutron allow_overlapping_ips = True notify_nova_on_port_status_changes = True notify_nova_on_port_data_changes = True # RabbitMQ 接続情報 transport_url = rabbit://openstack:password@dlp.srv.world # Keystone 認証情報 [keystone_authtoken] www_authenticate_uri = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 memcached_servers = dlp.srv.world:11211 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = neutron password = servicepassword # httpd Keystone で自己署名の証明書を使用の場合は [true] insecure = false # MariaDB 接続情報 [database] connection = mysql+pymysql://neutron:password@dlp.srv.world/neutron_ml2 # Nova 接続情報 [nova] auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default region_name = RegionOne project_name = service username = nova password = servicepassword # httpd Keystone で自己署名の証明書を使用の場合は [true] insecure = false [oslo_concurrency] lock_path = $state_path/tmp [oslo_policy] enforce_new_defaults = true
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
chmod 640 /etc/neutron/neutron.conf [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# chgrp neutron /etc/neutron/neutron.conf
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
mv /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini.org [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini # 新規作成 [DEFAULT] debug = false [ml2] type_drivers = flat,geneve tenant_network_types = geneve mechanism_drivers = ovn extension_drivers = port_security overlay_ip_version = 4 [ml2_type_geneve] vni_ranges = 1:65536 max_header_size = 38 [ml2_type_flat] flat_networks = * [securitygroup] enable_security_group = True firewall_driver = neutron.agent.linux.iptables_firewall.OVSHybridIptablesFirewallDriver [ovn] ovn_nb_connection = tcp:10.0.0.30:6641 ovn_sb_connection = tcp:10.0.0.30:6642 ovn_l3_scheduler = leastloaded ovn_metadata_enabled = True
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
chmod 640 /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# chgrp neutron /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/neutron/neutron_ovn_metadata_agent.ini [DEFAULT] # 2行目 : Nova API サーバーを追記 nova_metadata_host = dlp.srv.world nova_metadata_protocol = https # 任意のシークレットキーを指定 metadata_proxy_shared_secret = metadata_secret # 最終行に追記 [agent] root_helper = sudo neutron-rootwrap /etc/neutron/rootwrap.conf [ovs] ovsdb_connection = tcp:127.0.0.1:6640 [ovn] ovn_sb_connection = tcp:10.0.0.30:6642
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/sysconfig/openvswitch # 28行目 : 追記 OPTIONS=" --ovsdb-server-options='--remote=ptcp:6640:127.0.0.1' "
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/nova/nova.conf # [DEFAULT] セクション内の適当な場所へ追記
vif_plugging_is_fatal = True
vif_plugging_timeout = 300
# 最終行へ追記 : Neutron 認証情報
# [metadata_proxy_shared_secret] の値は [neutron_ovn_metadata_agent.ini] で指定した値
[neutron]
auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
region_name = RegionOne
project_name = service
username = neutron
password = servicepassword
service_metadata_proxy = True
metadata_proxy_shared_secret = metadata_secret
insecure = false
|
[3] | SELinux を有効にしている場合は、ポリシーの変更が必要です。 |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# dnf --enablerepo=centos-openstack-antelope -y install openstack-selinux [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# setsebool -P neutron_can_network on [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# setsebool -P haproxy_connect_any on [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# setsebool -P daemons_enable_cluster_mode on
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi ovsofctl.te # 以下の内容で新規作成 module ovsofctl 1.0; require { type neutron_t; type neutron_exec_t; type pasta_exec_t; type tmpfs_t; type dnsmasq_t; type openvswitch_load_module_t; type tracefs_t; type var_run_t; type openvswitch_t; type ovsdb_port_t; type kdumpctl_exec_t; type devicekit_exec_t; type lsmd_exec_t; type lsmd_plugin_exec_t; type locate_exec_t; type glance_scrubber_exec_t; type gpg_agent_exec_t; type mount_exec_t; type rsync_exec_t; type journalctl_exec_t; type virt_qemu_ga_exec_t; type httpd_config_t; type chfn_exec_t; type glance_api_exec_t; type ssh_exec_t; type ssh_agent_exec_t; type systemd_hwdb_exec_t; type checkpolicy_exec_t; type chronyc_exec_t; type groupadd_exec_t; type loadkeys_exec_t; type fusermount_exec_t; type dmesg_exec_t; type rpmdb_exec_t; type memcached_exec_t; type conmon_exec_t; type systemd_tmpfiles_exec_t; type passwd_exec_t; type ssh_keygen_exec_t; type NetworkManager_exec_t; type su_exec_t; type dbusd_exec_t; type numad_exec_t; type container_runtime_exec_t; type ping_exec_t; type rpcbind_exec_t; type virtd_exec_t; type policykit_auth_exec_t; type systemd_systemctl_exec_t; type plymouth_exec_t; type keepalived_exec_t; type mandb_exec_t; type systemd_passwd_agent_exec_t; type traceroute_exec_t; type fsadm_exec_t; type thumb_exec_t; type mysqld_exec_t; type nova_exec_t; type crontab_exec_t; type swtpm_exec_t; type virsh_exec_t; type mysqld_safe_exec_t; type systemd_notify_exec_t; type vlock_exec_t; type gpg_exec_t; type login_exec_t; type hostname_exec_t; class sock_file write; class file { create execute_no_trans getattr link open read unlink write }; class dir search; class lnk_file read; class tcp_socket name_bind; class capability { dac_override sys_rawio }; } #============= neutron_t ============== allow neutron_t self:capability { dac_override sys_rawio }; allow neutron_t neutron_exec_t:file execute_no_trans; allow neutron_t NetworkManager_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t checkpolicy_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t chfn_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t chronyc_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t conmon_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t container_runtime_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t crontab_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t dbusd_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t devicekit_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t dmesg_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t fsadm_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t fusermount_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t glance_api_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t glance_scrubber_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t gpg_agent_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t gpg_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t groupadd_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t hostname_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t httpd_config_t:dir search; allow neutron_t journalctl_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t kdumpctl_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t keepalived_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t loadkeys_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t locate_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t login_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t lsmd_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t lsmd_plugin_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t mandb_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t memcached_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t mount_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t mysqld_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t mysqld_safe_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t nova_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t numad_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t passwd_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t ping_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t plymouth_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t policykit_auth_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t rpcbind_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t rpmdb_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t rsync_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t ssh_agent_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t ssh_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t ssh_keygen_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t su_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t swtpm_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t systemd_hwdb_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t systemd_notify_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t systemd_passwd_agent_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t systemd_systemctl_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t systemd_tmpfiles_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t thumb_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t traceroute_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t virsh_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t virt_qemu_ga_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t virtd_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t vlock_exec_t:file getattr; allow neutron_t pasta_exec_t:lnk_file read; allow neutron_t tmpfs_t:file { create getattr link open read unlink write }; #============= openvswitch_t ============== allow openvswitch_t var_run_t:sock_file write; allow openvswitch_t ovsdb_port_t:tcp_socket name_bind; #============= openvswitch_load_module_t ============== allow openvswitch_load_module_t tracefs_t:dir search; #============= dnsmasq_t ============== allow dnsmasq_t self:capability dac_override; checkmodule -m -M -o ovsofctl.mod ovsofctl.te [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# semodule_package --outfile ovsofctl.pp --module ovsofctl.mod [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# semodule -i ovsofctl.pp |
[4] | Firewalld を有効にしている場合は、サービスポートの許可が必要です。 |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# firewall-cmd --add-port=9696/tcp success [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# firewall-cmd --runtime-to-permanent success |
[5] | Nginx にプロキシの設定をします。 |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # [stream] セクション内に追記
stream {
upstream glance-api {
server 127.0.0.1:9292;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:9292 ssl;
proxy_pass glance-api;
}
upstream nova-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8774;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:8774 ssl;
proxy_pass nova-api;
}
upstream nova-metadata-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8775;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:8775 ssl;
proxy_pass nova-metadata-api;
}
upstream placement-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8778;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:8778 ssl;
proxy_pass placement-api;
}
upstream novncproxy {
server 127.0.0.1:6080;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:6080 ssl;
proxy_pass novncproxy;
}
upstream neutron-api {
server 127.0.0.1:9696;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.30:9696 ssl;
proxy_pass neutron-api;
}
ssl_certificate "/etc/letsencrypt/live/dlp.srv.world/fullchain.pem";
ssl_certificate_key "/etc/letsencrypt/live/dlp.srv.world/privkey.pem";
}
|
[6] | Neutron をサービス起動します。 |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
systemctl enable --now openvswitch [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# ovs-vsctl add-br br-int
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# ln -s /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini /etc/neutron/plugin.ini [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# su -s /bin/bash neutron -c "neutron-db-manage --config-file /etc/neutron/neutron.conf --config-file /etc/neutron/plugin.ini upgrade head"
systemctl enable --now ovn-northd ovn-controller [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# ovn-nbctl set-connection ptcp:6641:10.0.0.30 -- set connection . inactivity_probe=60000 [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# ovn-sbctl set-connection ptcp:6642:10.0.0.30 -- set connection . inactivity_probe=60000 [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# ovs-vsctl set open . external-ids:ovn-remote=tcp:10.0.0.30:6642 [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# ovs-vsctl set open . external-ids:ovn-encap-type=geneve [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# ovs-vsctl set open . external-ids:ovn-encap-ip=10.0.0.30 [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# systemctl enable --now neutron-server neutron-ovn-metadata-agent
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
systemctl restart openstack-nova-api openstack-nova-compute nginx
# 動作確認 [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack network agent list +--------------------------------------+----------------------+---------------+-------------------+-------+-------+----------------------------+ | ID | Agent Type | Host | Availability Zone | Alive | State | Binary | +--------------------------------------+----------------------+---------------+-------------------+-------+-------+----------------------------+ | 73b3023f-3421-4a51-89c0-cf654dfb1ff7 | OVN Controller agent | dlp.srv.world | | :-) | UP | ovn-controller | | 6661ea8b-d448-54d2-80a4-94a53ee98096 | OVN Metadata agent | dlp.srv.world | | :-) | UP | neutron-ovn-metadata-agent | +--------------------------------------+----------------------+---------------+-------------------+-------+-------+----------------------------+ |
Sponsored Link |