OpenStack Rocky : Ceilometer 利用方法(Nova Compute)2018/09/18 |
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OpenStack Telemetry Service (Ceilometer) の利用方法です。
当例では以下のような環境を例に Ceilometer サービスをインストールしています。
------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+------------
| | |
eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50 eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+
| [ Control Node ] | | [ Network Node ] | | [ Compute Node ] |
| | | | | |
| MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Linux Bridge | | Libvirt |
| Memcached httpd | | L2 Agent | | Nova Compute |
| Keystone Glance | | L3 Agent | | Linux Bridge |
| Nova_API Cinder_API | | Metadata Agent | | L2 Agent |
| Neutron Server | | Cinder Volume | | Ceilometer Compute |
| Metadata Agent | | Heat API | | |
| | | Heat Engine | | |
| | | Gnocchi httpd | | |
| | | Ceilometer Central | | |
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
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| [1] | Compute サービスの各種データ収集を有効にするには、Compute ノードの Nova Compute を以下のように設定します。 |
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root@node01:~#
vi /etc/nova/nova.conf # [DEFAULT] セクション内の任意の場所へ追記
instance_usage_audit = True
instance_usage_audit_period = hour notify_on_state_change = vm_and_task_state # 最終行へ追記 [oslo_messaging_notifications] driver = messagingv2 systemctl restart nova-compute |
| [2] | 任意のユーザーでインスタンスを作成/起動した場合に収集されるデータの表示例です。 |
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# インスタンス作成 & 起動 ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ Int_Net_ID=$(openstack network list | grep int_net | awk '{ print $2 }') ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack server create --flavor m1.small --image Ubuntu1804 --security-group secgroup01 --nic net-id=$Int_Net_ID --key-name mykey Ubuntu_180401 # リソース一覧 ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric resource list +--------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------------------- | id | type | project_id +--------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------------------- | e402a282-c5ae-4532-ad08-0a2f0d7803ac | instance | 5f54b0ad76274f06b13f29458cc1c036 | 79195be1-3b66-4601-8401-489f4d7b4ee5 | instance | 5f54b0ad76274f06b13f29458cc1c036 | eb34c91e-e69b-5bc5-b01b-97a0ee76832d | instance_network_interface | 5f54b0ad76274f06b13f29458cc1c036 | 9887d1b9-c33e-5346-bc51-712db41a50f6 | instance_disk | 5f54b0ad76274f06b13f29458cc1c036 +--------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------------------- +----------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------- | user_id | original_resource_id +----------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 54951d6863024516a19ed9bda53be12f | e402a282-c5ae-4532-ad08-0a2f0d7803ac | 54951d6863024516a19ed9bda53be12f | 79195be1-3b66-4601-8401-489f4d7b4ee5 | 54951d6863024516a19ed9bda53be12f | instance-00000001-e402a282-c5ae-4532-ad08-0a2f0d7803ac-tapb94c455a-34 | 54951d6863024516a19ed9bda53be12f | e402a282-c5ae-4532-ad08-0a2f0d7803ac-vda +----------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------- +----------------------------------+----------------------------------+---------------------------------- | started_at | ended_at | revision_start +----------------------------------+----------------------------------+---------------------------------- | 2018-09-18T07:44:55.870887+00:00 | None | 2018-09-18T07:44:55.870929+00:00 | 2018-09-18T07:44:57.187616+00:00 | 2018-09-18T07:45:55.014038+00:00 | 2018-09-18T07:45:57.411715+00:00 | 2018-09-18T07:46:56.663147+00:00 | None | 2018-09-18T07:46:56.663162+00:00 | 2018-09-18T07:46:56.727867+00:00 | None | 2018-09-18T07:46:56.727881+00:00 +----------------------------------+----------------------------------+---------------------------------- +--------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | revision_end | creator | +--------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | None | 1473e02cb8754787a0a9e47dd7d8e0ce:aaeee626080841a491235fb06e77f10c | | None | 1473e02cb8754787a0a9e47dd7d8e0ce:aaeee626080841a491235fb06e77f10c | | None | 1473e02cb8754787a0a9e47dd7d8e0ce:aaeee626080841a491235fb06e77f10c | | None | 1473e02cb8754787a0a9e47dd7d8e0ce:aaeee626080841a491235fb06e77f10c | +--------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ # instance リソース詳細 ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric resource show e402a282-c5ae-4532-ad08-0a2f0d7803ac +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | created_by_project_id | aaeee626080841a491235fb06e77f10c | | created_by_user_id | 1473e02cb8754787a0a9e47dd7d8e0ce | | creator | 1473e02cb8754787a0a9e47dd7d8e0ce:aaeee626080841a491235fb06e77f10c | | ended_at | None | | id | e402a282-c5ae-4532-ad08-0a2f0d7803ac | | metrics | cpu: e51f14bc-ed02-4e9b-9467-0880c13ff908 | | | disk.ephemeral.size: 34559b72-748f-40d1-ad72-7205421f971f | | | disk.root.size: 3dd7e30c-8d43-4be8-90da-f64032a719f1 | | | memory.usage: ccb1b9d5-59c5-4d45-be0a-1961b927d43f | | | memory: e5c55402-7aa2-46e6-84de-851a21959b52 | | | vcpus: 1fcbc8fe-fe6a-424b-b6a2-e3ae86f2a583 | | original_resource_id | e402a282-c5ae-4532-ad08-0a2f0d7803ac | | project_id | 5f54b0ad76274f06b13f29458cc1c036 | | revision_end | None | | revision_start | 2018-09-18T07:44:55.870929+00:00 | | started_at | 2018-09-18T07:44:55.870887+00:00 | | type | instance | | user_id | 54951d6863024516a19ed9bda53be12f | +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ # CPU ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show e51f14bc-ed02-4e9b-9467-0880c13ff908 +---------------------------+-------------+---------------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+---------------+ | 2018-09-18T16:45:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 42440000000.0 | | 2018-09-18T16:50:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 1.3615e+11 | +---------------------------+-------------+---------------+ # メモリー使用 ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show ccb1b9d5-59c5-4d45-be0a-1961b927d43f +---------------------------+-------------+-------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+-------+ | 2018-09-18T16:45:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 265.0 | | 2018-09-18T16:50:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 240.0 | +---------------------------+-------------+-------+ # instance_network_interface リソース詳細 ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric resource show eb34c91e-e69b-5bc5-b01b-97a0ee76832d +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | created_by_project_id | aaeee626080841a491235fb06e77f10c | | created_by_user_id | 1473e02cb8754787a0a9e47dd7d8e0ce | | creator | 1473e02cb8754787a0a9e47dd7d8e0ce:aaeee626080841a491235fb06e77f10c | | ended_at | None | | id | eb34c91e-e69b-5bc5-b01b-97a0ee76832d | | metrics | network.incoming.bytes.rate: 41947848-ff7b-41cd-ac56-f2b55e915af5 | | | network.incoming.bytes: b949d037-b57b-4967-903e-42bbd299c432 | | | network.incoming.packets.rate: 2ee70704-1d33-49d2-8679-a9d112756da3 | | | network.incoming.packets: 358538b4-707b-4d39-af4d-abdfc65465e5 | | | network.outgoing.bytes.rate: 7bb976cc-28a9-42ca-be1c-4c86e76e35ba | | | network.outgoing.bytes: 51343949-535a-48fa-9e02-008585de9b37 | | | network.outgoing.packets.rate: 82efb30e-42a0-4c96-9523-3158eae845e0 | | | network.outgoing.packets: bd04bcbf-dd23-41fc-8d1b-9e7f29561001 | | original_resource_id | instance-00000001-e402a282-c5ae-4532-ad08-0a2f0d7803ac-tapb94c455a-34 | | project_id | 5f54b0ad76274f06b13f29458cc1c036 | | revision_end | None | | revision_start | 2018-09-18T07:46:56.663162+00:00 | | started_at | 2018-09-18T07:46:56.663147+00:00 | | type | instance_network_interface | | user_id | 54951d6863024516a19ed9bda53be12f | +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ # ネットワーク インカミング バイト ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show b949d037-b57b-4967-903e-42bbd299c432 +---------------------------+-------------+-----------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+-----------+ | 2018-09-18T16:45:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 2569424.0 | | 2018-09-18T16:50:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 3680551.0 | +---------------------------+-------------+-----------+ # ネットワーク アウトゴーイング バイト ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show 51343949-535a-48fa-9e02-008585de9b37 +---------------------------+-------------+----------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+----------+ | 2018-09-18T16:45:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 67781.0 | | 2018-09-18T16:50:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 163332.0 | +---------------------------+-------------+----------+ |
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