初期設定 : サービスの設定2024/10/31 |
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サービスの状態の確認や 有効化/無効化 は以下のように実行可能です。
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| [1] | サービスの一覧を表示します。 |
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# 稼働中のサービスの一覧 # [--all] 付加で 停止中も含めて全サービスをリスト # [--no-pager] 付加で [less/more] 等の pager に渡さない [root@dlp ~]# systemctl -t service
UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION
abrt-journal-core.service loaded active running ABRT coredumpctl message cr…
abrt-oops.service loaded active running ABRT kernel log watcher
abrt-xorg.service loaded active running ABRT Xorg log watcher
abrtd.service loaded active running ABRT Daemon
atd.service loaded active running Deferred execution scheduler
auditd.service loaded active running Security Audit Logging Serv…
chronyd.service loaded active running NTP client/server
crond.service loaded active running Command Scheduler
user-runtime-dir@0.service loaded active exited User Runtime Directory /run…
user@0.service loaded active running User Manager for UID 0
Legend: LOAD → Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.
ACTIVE → The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.
SUB → The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.
58 loaded units listed. Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.
To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
# 全サービスの一覧 [root@dlp ~]# systemctl list-unit-files -t service UNIT FILE STATE PRESET abrt-journal-core.service enabled enabled abrt-oops.service enabled enabled abrt-pstoreoops.service disabled disabled abrt-vmcore.service enabled enabled abrt-xorg.service enabled enabled abrtd.service enabled enabled arp-ethers.service disabled disabled atd.service enabled enabled audit-rules.service enabled enabled auditd.service enabled enabled auth-rpcgss-module.service static - ..... ..... user-runtime-dir@.service static - user@.service static - wpa_supplicant.service disabled disabled 271 unit files listed. |
| [2] | 不要なサービスを停止には以下のように実行します。 例として、[smartd] を停止して、システムの起動時に自動的に起動しないように設定します。 |
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[root@dlp ~]# systemctl disable --now smartd |
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