OpenStack Ussuri : Ceilometer 利用方法 (Nova Compute)2020/06/18 |
OpenStack Telemetry Service (Ceilometer) の利用方法です。
当例では以下のような環境を例に Ceilometer サービスをインストールしています。
------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+------------ | | | eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50 eth0|10.0.0.51 +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ | [ Control Node ] | | [ Network Node ] | | [ Compute Node ] | | | | | | | | MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Linux Bridge | | Libvirt | | Memcached httpd | | L2 Agent | | Nova Compute | | Keystone Glance | | L3 Agent | | Linux Bridge | | Nova_API Cinder_API | | Metadata Agent | | L2 Agent | | Neutron Server | | Cinder Volume | | Ceilometer Compute | | Metadata Agent | | Heat API | | | | | | Heat Engine | | | | | | Gnocchi httpd | | | | | | Ceilometer Central | | | +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ |
[1] | Compute サービスの各種データ収集を有効にするには、Compute ノードの Nova Compute を以下のように設定します。 |
root@node01:~#
vi /etc/nova/nova.conf # [DEFAULT] セクション内の任意の場所へ追記
instance_usage_audit = True
instance_usage_audit_period = hour notify_on_state_change = vm_and_task_state # 最終行へ追記 [oslo_messaging_notifications] driver = messagingv2 systemctl restart nova-compute |
[2] | 任意のユーザーでインスタンスを作成/起動した場合に収集されるデータの表示例です。 |
# インスタンス作成 & 起動 ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ Int_Net_ID=$(openstack network list | grep int_net | awk '{ print $2 }') ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack server create --flavor m1.small --image Ubuntu2004 --security-group secgroup01 --nic net-id=$Int_Net_ID --key-name mykey Ubuntu_200402 # リソース一覧を表示 # 一定の操作後にデータが取得される ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric resource list +--------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------------------- | id | type | project_id +--------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------------------- | 2dde6728-0e9a-4bd1-b10a-196162ec5e2a | instance | eaa8de359ae0451d944a6401e688f730 | f33a56c8-468d-5973-a515-a879a8ce8a64 | instance_disk | eaa8de359ae0451d944a6401e688f730 | 2b500dc3-e441-5ace-8600-15761d009452 | instance_network_interface | eaa8de359ae0451d944a6401e688f730 +--------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------------------- +----------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------- | user_id | original_resource_id +----------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 2a1e722c971c45d384efe048155d89c7 | 2dde6728-0e9a-4bd1-b10a-196162ec5e2a | 2a1e722c971c45d384efe048155d89c7 | 2dde6728-0e9a-4bd1-b10a-196162ec5e2a-vda | 2a1e722c971c45d384efe048155d89c7 | instance-00000003-2dde6728-0e9a-4bd1-b10a-196162ec5e2a-tapfe227716-40 +----------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------- +----------------------------------+----------+----------------------------------+-------------- | started_at | ended_at | revision_start | revision_end +----------------------------------+----------+----------------------------------+-------------- | 2020-06-18T04:59:41.829485+00:00 | None | 2020-06-18T04:59:41.829492+00:00 | None | 2020-06-18T05:01:46.301727+00:00 | None | 2020-06-18T05:01:46.301735+00:00 | None | 2020-06-18T05:01:46.335571+00:00 | None | 2020-06-18T05:01:46.335577+00:00 | None +----------------------------------+----------+----------------------------------+-------------- +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | creator | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | 3d1f14e0843940dfb5afaeee1ec45507:c0e098a54a4640caa9004fb8f500f554 | | 3d1f14e0843940dfb5afaeee1ec45507:c0e098a54a4640caa9004fb8f500f554 | | 3d1f14e0843940dfb5afaeee1ec45507:c0e098a54a4640caa9004fb8f500f554 | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ # [instance] リソース詳細 ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric resource show 2dde6728-0e9a-4bd1-b10a-196162ec5e2a +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | created_by_project_id | c0e098a54a4640caa9004fb8f500f554 | | created_by_user_id | 3d1f14e0843940dfb5afaeee1ec45507 | | creator | 3d1f14e0843940dfb5afaeee1ec45507:c0e098a54a4640caa9004fb8f500f554 | | ended_at | None | | id | 2dde6728-0e9a-4bd1-b10a-196162ec5e2a | | metrics | cpu: 5d8884b8-5532-475a-896c-98948cff0826 | | | disk.ephemeral.size: fc55714c-eb6d-44e4-9b4a-19e9e12f5ba4 | | | disk.root.size: dc7df07e-7f63-4f6a-82f5-38dae1bdb34e | | | memory.usage: df5423a7-301c-4c6e-ba8a-2660cbaa10d4 | | | memory: d167b344-357d-4a9b-a474-9a513743b9e3 | | | vcpus: 4834358b-78d7-41c3-874c-3f3e9aa70e51 | | original_resource_id | 2dde6728-0e9a-4bd1-b10a-196162ec5e2a | | project_id | eaa8de359ae0451d944a6401e688f730 | | revision_end | None | | revision_start | 2020-06-18T04:59:41.829492+00:00 | | started_at | 2020-06-18T04:59:41.829485+00:00 | | type | instance | | user_id | 2a1e722c971c45d384efe048155d89c7 | +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ # CPU ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show 5d8884b8-5532-475a-896c-98948cff0826 +---------------------------+-------------+---------------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+---------------+ | 2020-06-18T14:00:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 85740000000.0 | +---------------------------+-------------+---------------+ # メモリー使用 ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show df5423a7-301c-4c6e-ba8a-2660cbaa10d4 +---------------------------+-------------+--------------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+--------------+ | 2020-06-18T14:00:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 258.44140625 | +---------------------------+-------------+--------------+ # [instance_network_interface] リソース詳細 ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric resource show 2b500dc3-e441-5ace-8600-15761d009452 +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | created_by_project_id | c0e098a54a4640caa9004fb8f500f554 | | created_by_user_id | 3d1f14e0843940dfb5afaeee1ec45507 | | creator | 3d1f14e0843940dfb5afaeee1ec45507:c0e098a54a4640caa9004fb8f500f554 | | ended_at | None | | id | 2b500dc3-e441-5ace-8600-15761d009452 | | metrics | network.incoming.bytes: c3cb85f6-86f9-4068-bd49-ae457a5483c1 | | | network.incoming.packets: 8af6b757-01ae-4e37-a56d-7f261925c21b | | | network.outgoing.bytes: 22b6ecb4-d58f-4226-999d-365ab0ad7a4f | | | network.outgoing.packets: 67ea1a4d-fc09-4eaf-90d8-88f88cc8450d | | original_resource_id | instance-00000003-2dde6728-0e9a-4bd1-b10a-196162ec5e2a-tapfe227716-40 | | project_id | eaa8de359ae0451d944a6401e688f730 | | revision_end | None | | revision_start | 2020-06-18T05:01:46.335577+00:00 | | started_at | 2020-06-18T05:01:46.335571+00:00 | | type | instance_network_interface | | user_id | 2a1e722c971c45d384efe048155d89c7 | +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ # ネットワーク インカミング バイト ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show c3cb85f6-86f9-4068-bd49-ae457a5483c1 +---------------------------+-------------+-----------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+-----------+ | 2020-06-18T14:00:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 1040490.0 | +---------------------------+-------------+-----------+ # ネットワーク アウトゴーイング バイト ubuntu@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show 22b6ecb4-d58f-4226-999d-365ab0ad7a4f +---------------------------+-------------+---------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+---------+ | 2020-06-18T14:00:00+09:00 | 300.0 | 73811.0 | +---------------------------+-------------+---------+ |
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