OpenStack Yoga : Gnocchi 設定2022/04/12 |
時系列データベース [TDBaaS (Time Series Database as a Service)] Gnocchi をインストールします。
当例では以下のような環境を例に Network ノードに Gnocchi をインストールします。
------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+------------ | | | eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50 eth0|10.0.0.51 +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ | [ Control Node ] | | [ Storage Node ] | | [ Compute Node ] | | | | | | | | MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Open vSwitch | | Libvirt | | Memcached httpd | | Neutron Server | | Nova Compute | | Keystone Glance | | OVN-Northd | | Open vSwitch | | Nova API | | Cinder Volume | | OVN Metadata Agent | | Cinder API | | Heat API/Engine | | OVN-Controller | | | | Gnocchi httpd | | | +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ |
[1] | Control ノードの Keystone に Gnocchi 用のユーザー等々を登録しておきます。 |
# [service] プロジェクト所属で [gnocchi] ユーザーを作成 root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword gnocchi +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | default_project_id | c043fb355eff47e69642adfcd7a55620 | | domain_id | default | | enabled | True | | id | 1ae9843e60f045d6815ac32897223023 | | name | gnocchi | | options | {} | | password_expires_at | None | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ # [gnocchi] ユーザーを [admin] ロール に加える root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack role add --project service --user gnocchi admin
# [gnocchi] 用サービスエントリ作成 root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack service create --name gnocchi --description "Metric Service" metric +-------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------------+----------------------------------+ | description | Metric Service | | enabled | True | | id | ca0f0b177b854ac6a206a80c1aa5f5b7 | | name | gnocchi | | type | metric | +-------------+----------------------------------+ # Gnocchi API ホストを定義 root@dlp ~(keystone)# export controller=10.0.0.50
# [gnocchi] 用エンドポイント作成 (public) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne metric public http://$controller:8041 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | c0abc4c216f347c2a329eab56bcdc4c3 | | interface | public | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | ca0f0b177b854ac6a206a80c1aa5f5b7 | | service_name | gnocchi | | service_type | metric | | url | http://10.0.0.50:8041 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # [gnocchi] 用エンドポイント作成 (internal) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne metric internal http://$controller:8041 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 99d8dbb5b9984fa7be92a74866cd3de6 | | interface | internal | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | ca0f0b177b854ac6a206a80c1aa5f5b7 | | service_name | gnocchi | | service_type | metric | | url | http://10.0.0.50:8041 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # [gnocchi] 用エンドポイント作成 (admin) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne metric admin http://$controller:8041 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | f62e3a2e30734f32b66328b05f10fd36 | | interface | admin | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | ca0f0b177b854ac6a206a80c1aa5f5b7 | | service_name | gnocchi | | service_type | metric | | url | http://10.0.0.50:8041 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ |
[2] | Gnocchi 用のユーザーとデータベースを MariaDB に作成しておきます。 |
root@dlp ~(keystone)# mysql Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 109 Server version: 10.3.34-MariaDB-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 Ubuntu 20.04 Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]> create database gnocchi; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on gnocchi.* to gnocchi@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on gnocchi.* to gnocchi@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> exit Bye |
[3] | Network ノードで Gnocchi サービスをインストールします。インストール中の問いには全て [No] で OK です。 |
root@network:~# apt -y install gnocchi-api gnocchi-metricd python3-gnocchiclient
|
[4] | Gnocchi の基本設定です。 |
root@network:~# mv /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf.org
root@network:~#
vi /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf # 新規作成 [DEFAULT] log_dir = /var/log/gnocchi [api] auth_mode = keystone [database] backend = sqlalchemy # MariaDB 接続情報 [indexer] url = mysql+pymysql://gnocchi:password@10.0.0.30/gnocchi [storage] driver = file file_basepath = /var/lib/gnocchi # Keystone 認証情報 [keystone_authtoken] www_authenticate_uri = http://10.0.0.30:5000 auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:5000 memcached_servers = 10.0.0.30:11211 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = gnocchi password = servicepassword service_token_roles_required = true
root@network:~#
vi /etc/gnocchi/policy.json # ポリシーを追記
{
"admin_or_creator": "role:admin or user:%(creator)s or project_id:%(created_by_project_id)s",
"resource_owner": "project_id:%(project_id)s",
"metric_owner": "project_id:%(resource.project_id)s",
"get status": "role:admin",
"create resource": "",
"get resource": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:resource_owner",
"update resource": "rule:admin_or_creator",
"delete resource": "rule:admin_or_creator",
"delete resources": "rule:admin_or_creator",
"list resource": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:resource_owner",
"search resource": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:resource_owner",
"create resource type": "role:admin",
"delete resource type": "role:admin",
"update resource type": "role:admin",
"list resource type": "",
"get resource type": "",
"get archive policy": "",
"list archive policy": "",
"create archive policy": "role:admin",
"update archive policy": "role:admin",
"delete archive policy": "role:admin",
"create archive policy rule": "role:admin",
"get archive policy rule": "",
"list archive policy rule": "",
"update archive policy rule": "role:admin",
"delete archive policy rule": "role:admin",
"create metric": "",
"delete metric": "rule:admin_or_creator",
"get metric": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:metric_owner",
"search metric": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:metric_owner",
"list metric": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:metric_owner",
"get measures": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:metric_owner",
"post measures": "rule:admin_or_creator"
}
root@network:~# chmod 640 /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf root@network:~# chgrp gnocchi /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf root@network:~# su -s /bin/bash gnocchi -c "gnocchi-upgrade" root@network:~# systemctl restart gnocchi-metricd apache2 root@network:~# systemctl enable gnocchi-metricd |
[4] | Control ノードで動作確認します。 |
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
apt -y install python3-gnocchiclient root@dlp ~(keystone)# export OS_AUTH_TYPE=password root@dlp ~(keystone)# gnocchi resource list
# 何も表示されなければ問題なし |
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